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What customs do Odysseus expect the cyclops to honor?
Odysseus expects the Cyclops to honor the customs of hospitality, known as "xenia," which dictate that hosts should provide food and shelter to their guests. He anticipates that the Cyclops will respect the gods' laws and offer him and his men protection, as is customary in Greek society. Additionally, Odysseus expects some form of reciprocity, believing that his status as a traveler warrants respect and kindness. However, his expectations are quickly dashed as the Cyclops disregards these traditions.
What does elpenor the first spirit to visit Odysseus in hades ask him to do?
Elpenor, the first spirit to visit Odysseus in Hades, asks him to return to the island of Aiaia and give him a proper burial. He regrets dying unceremoniously after falling from the roof of Circe's palace and pleads for Odysseus to honor him with the rites that will allow his spirit to rest. Elpenor's request underscores the importance of burial customs in ancient Greek culture.
Why does alcinous want Odysseus to stay one more day?
Alcinous wants Odysseus to stay one more day to honor him as a guest and ensure he receives proper hospitality before his departure. As the king of the Phaeacians, Alcinous values the customs of xenia, or guest-friendship, and wishes to provide Odysseus with a grand farewell, including a feast and gifts for his journey home. Additionally, he wants to hear more of Odysseus's adventures, which intrigue and entertain his court.
Why did the ghost of ajax refuse to speak to Odysseus?
The ghost of Ajax refused to speak to Odysseus in the Underworld due to his deep resentment over losing the contest for Achilles' armor to Odysseus. Ajax felt humiliated and betrayed, believing that he deserved the honor more than Odysseus. This bitterness led him to shun Odysseus, highlighting the themes of pride and honor in Greek mythology, as Ajax's spirit remained trapped by his unresolved anger even in death.
What was the curse of Poseidon?
The Curse of Poseidon refers to the mythological punishment inflicted by the Greek god of the sea, Poseidon, often associated with sailors and seafarers. In various myths, this curse typically manifests as storms, shipwrecks, or other maritime disasters as a consequence of offending Poseidon or failing to honor him properly. One famous example is the plight of Odysseus in Homer's "Odyssey," where Poseidon curses him to face numerous trials and delays on his journey home after Odysseus blinds Poseidon's son, the Cyclops Polyphemus.
What customs does Odysseus expect the cyclops to honor in the odyssey?
Odysseus expects the cyclops Polyphemus to honor the Greek custom of hospitality towards guests, but Polyphemus violates this by eating some of Odysseus' men. Odysseus also expects Polyphemus to follow the custom of giving a guest his name when asked, but Polyphemus deceives Odysseus by calling himself "Nobody."
What customs do Odysseus expect the cyclops to honor?
Odysseus expects the Cyclops to honor the customs of hospitality, known as "xenia," which dictate that hosts should provide food and shelter to their guests. He anticipates that the Cyclops will respect the gods' laws and offer him and his men protection, as is customary in Greek society. Additionally, Odysseus expects some form of reciprocity, believing that his status as a traveler warrants respect and kindness. However, his expectations are quickly dashed as the Cyclops disregards these traditions.
What does this means It is Odysseuss famed curiosity that leads him to the Cyclopss cave and that makes him insists on waiting for the barbaric giant?
(Great book, absolutely enjoyed it) Remember that in Greek customs, it was expected that if a famous hero entered your home you would praise him with a gift as a sign of respect and hopitality. Odysseus, a man of extreme fame and honor was expecting Polyphemus (cyclops) to shower him with gifts when he returns to the cave. Therefore Odysseus lingered, waiting for the cyclops to come and give him presents. (the gift is interesting to say the least...)
What guest gift does Polyphemus promise to give Odysseus?
Polyphemus, the Cyclops, promises to give Odysseus a special gift of a giant piece of cheese and a promise to eat him last, intending to honor him as a guest. However, this promise quickly turns sinister when Odysseus blinds Polyphemus, leading to a chaotic escape from the cave. The gift ultimately signifies the perverse hospitality of the Cyclops, contrasting with the Greek tradition of xenia, or guest-friendship.
Was Odysseus justified for killing all the suitors?
Odysseus was justified in killing the suitors because they were disrespectful guests in his home, consumed his resources, harassed his wife, and plotted against his son. In the context of ancient Greek customs and honor, Odysseus sought to restore order and reclaim his rightful place as the head of his household.
What does elpenor the first spirit to visit Odysseus in hades ask him to do?
Elpenor, the first spirit to visit Odysseus in Hades, asks him to return to the island of Aiaia and give him a proper burial. He regrets dying unceremoniously after falling from the roof of Circe's palace and pleads for Odysseus to honor him with the rites that will allow his spirit to rest. Elpenor's request underscores the importance of burial customs in ancient Greek culture.
Why does alcinous want Odysseus to stay one more day?
Alcinous wants Odysseus to stay one more day to honor him as a guest and ensure he receives proper hospitality before his departure. As the king of the Phaeacians, Alcinous values the customs of xenia, or guest-friendship, and wishes to provide Odysseus with a grand farewell, including a feast and gifts for his journey home. Additionally, he wants to hear more of Odysseus's adventures, which intrigue and entertain his court.
In the Odyssey is Odysseus's sense of honor and virtue one of his best qualities?
smart
What happens between Laodamas Euryalus and Odysseus during the games and why?
During the games in the "Odyssey," Laodamas, the son of Alcinous, challenges Odysseus to participate in the athletic competitions. Euryalus, a competitor, insults Odysseus by questioning his athletic abilities, prompting Odysseus to defend his honor. After Odysseus demonstrates his strength and skill, Euryalus apologizes, and the two reconcile, highlighting themes of pride and respect in competition. This exchange emphasizes Odysseus's prowess and the importance of honor among warriors.
Who does Telemachus tell theoclymenus the soothsayer he could go back to Odysseus place?
Telemachus tells Theoclymenus, the soothsayer, that he can return to Odysseus' home in Ithaca because he has been welcomed as a guest and is considered a friend. Telemachus seeks to honor the customs of hospitality and protect Theoclymenus, who has sought refuge with him. He believes that Theoclymenus' prophetic abilities could be beneficial in their efforts against the suitors.
Why did the ghost of ajax refuse to speak to Odysseus?
The ghost of Ajax refused to speak to Odysseus in the Underworld due to his deep resentment over losing the contest for Achilles' armor to Odysseus. Ajax felt humiliated and betrayed, believing that he deserved the honor more than Odysseus. This bitterness led him to shun Odysseus, highlighting the themes of pride and honor in Greek mythology, as Ajax's spirit remained trapped by his unresolved anger even in death.
Why is Odysseus a bad person?
He was only thought to be so by the Romans and was referred to as Cruel or Deceitful Odysseus. These qualities were not appreciated by the Romans, who possessed a strong sense of honor. The Greeks, however, admired his cunning. To the Greeks, he was not a bad person
