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That the Colchians leave the island without Medea is the command of Alcinous and Arete.
Specifically, Alcinous and Arete are the rulers of the Phaiakians on the Mediterranean island of Scheria. They are mentioned in "The Odyssey" and most particularly in the story of Jason and the Argonauts. At the time of Jason, the royal couple is living in Drepane, in modern-day Sicily. They refuse to hand Medea over to the hostile Colchians since she has been living with Jason the Argonaut as his wife.
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Who was the greek god of excellence?
Arete
What is arete's role when helping Odysseus in his journey?
Arete, the queen of the Phaeacians in Homer's "Odyssey," plays a crucial role in aiding Odysseus on his journey home. Her wisdom and authority help him gain favor with her husband, King Alcinous, and the Phaeacian people. By recognizing Odysseus's noble character and offering him hospitality, she facilitates his safe passage and provides him with the resources he needs to return to Ithaca. Arete's support exemplifies the importance of hospitality and respect for the gods in the ancient Greek world.
Who is alcinous and what is he good for?
Alcinous is a character from Homer's "Odyssey," serving as the king of the Phaeacians. He is known for his hospitality and generosity, providing a safe haven for Odysseus after his long journey. Alcinous offers Odysseus assistance in returning to his home in Ithaca, showcasing the values of loyalty and respect for guests in ancient Greek culture. Through his kindness, Alcinous plays a crucial role in aiding Odysseus's quest to reunite with his family.
What is excellence won in a struggle or contest in greek times?
Arete is the qualities of excellence that ancient Greeks strove for. These qualities are used to win a battle or challenge.
When does Odysseus show xenia?
Odysseus demonstrates xenia, or hospitality, in several instances throughout "The Odyssey." One notable example occurs when he arrives on the island of the Phaeacians, where King Alcinous and Queen Arete warmly welcome him, offering food, shelter, and gifts without knowing his identity. Odysseus reciprocates this hospitality by sharing his story and expressing gratitude. This reciprocal relationship highlights the importance of xenia in Greek culture, emphasizing respect and generosity between hosts and guests.
Whom is Arete a descendent of?
Arete is a descendant of Poseidon, who, making love to Periboea, begot Nausithous, who in turn had two sons, Rhexenor and Alcinous. Rhexenor later spawned Arete with Apollo.
Who was the greek god of excellence?
Arete
What is arete's role when helping Odysseus in his journey?
Arete, the queen of the Phaeacians in Homer's "Odyssey," plays a crucial role in aiding Odysseus on his journey home. Her wisdom and authority help him gain favor with her husband, King Alcinous, and the Phaeacian people. By recognizing Odysseus's noble character and offering him hospitality, she facilitates his safe passage and provides him with the resources he needs to return to Ithaca. Arete's support exemplifies the importance of hospitality and respect for the gods in the ancient Greek world.
Whose guest is Odysseus at court?
Odysseus is the guest of the Phaeacians at their court. After being shipwrecked, he is welcomed by King Alcinous and Queen Arete, who offer him hospitality and assistance on his journey home to Ithaca. The Phaeacians are known for their generosity and respect for guests, which reflects the Greek value of xenia, or hospitality.
What is the ancient greek word of courage?
Arete is a basic translation in ancient greek of the english word courage though arete technically translates as to fulfilling one's duty to the highest ability.
King of phaeacia?
The king of Phaeacia in Greek mythology is Alcinous. He is known for helping Odysseus return home to Ithaca after his long journey in Homer's epic poem, the Odyssey. Alcinous is described as a wise and hospitable ruler.
Was arete a Roman ideal?
No, arete was a Greek notion. Romans did however put a great deal of importance on being honorable and keeping their word (fides).
Why was arete important to Greek culture?
Arete, which means excellence or virtue in Greek, was important to Greek culture because it emphasized the importance of personal excellence and moral virtue. It was seen as a key aspect of being a good citizen and contributing positively to society. Achieving arete was considered a noble pursuit and was valued in various aspects of life, including in warfare, politics, and athletics.
Why was the arete important to greek?
Arete was the personification of living up to one's potential. With role models like Perseus, Theseus and Odysseus, that was a tall order to fill.
What does arete mean in greek?
From the Greek, it means "goodness", "excellence" or "virtue" of any kind.
Who does nausicaa tell odyseuss he must appeal to in order to get safely home?
Nausicaa advises Odysseus to appeal to her parents, King Alcinous and Queen Arete, in order to secure safe passage back to his home in Ithaca. She believes that their hospitality and influence will ensure that he receives the help he needs for his journey. Nausicaa's guidance emphasizes the importance of royal favor in ancient Greek culture.
Who is alcinous and what is he good for?
Alcinous is a character from Homer's "Odyssey," serving as the king of the Phaeacians. He is known for his hospitality and generosity, providing a safe haven for Odysseus after his long journey. Alcinous offers Odysseus assistance in returning to his home in Ithaca, showcasing the values of loyalty and respect for guests in ancient Greek culture. Through his kindness, Alcinous plays a crucial role in aiding Odysseus's quest to reunite with his family.
