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The Greeks won over what was a numerically superior force. The Athenians and their ally Plataea .were waiting for Spartan reinforcement, lurking in the hills around the Plain of Marathon where the Persian cavalry could not get at them, when they saw the Persian cavalry being loaded onto ships. So they ran down and defeated the inferior Persian infantry, caught without their necessary cavalry support.

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What was the effect did the athenian runner have on the battle of marathon?

"Nike!" The runner announced "Victory!" over the Persians at the battle of Marathon .


What is surprising that the Greeks won the battle of Marathon?

Not surprising at all. The Athenian armoured infantry was superior to the Persian infantry. The Greeks attacked the Persians infantry in the absence of their cavalry.


Why was the Athenian victory in the battle at Marathon significant?

The Greek victory proved that their superior armor and tactics would persevere over a numerically superior enemy .


What was a mjor greek victory against the Persians?

A major Greek victory against the Persians was the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC. The outnumbered Athenian forces, led by General Miltiades, achieved a surprising victory over the Persian army, effectively halting their advance into mainland Greece. This battle is significant not only for its military outcome but also for boosting Greek confidence and unity in the face of Persian aggression. The victory at Marathon set the stage for future Greek successes in the Persian Wars.


Where did the first marathon come from?

the battle of marathon, where a runner took the news of the Athenian victory back to Athens. After running for miles, he entered the city square, screamed "Nike" and then collapsed dead on the spot.


What did Miltiades do?

Miltiades was an Athenian general best known for his pivotal role in the Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE during the Greco-Persian Wars. He devised a strategy that allowed the outnumbered Athenian forces to achieve a surprising victory against the Persian army. This battle was significant in boosting Athenian morale and solidifying the concept of democracy in Athens. Miltiades' leadership and tactics are often credited with setting the stage for future Greek victories against Persia.


How did the Athenian empire develop after its victory over Persia in Marathon?

There was no Athenian empire at the battle of Marathon. Athens fought there with one minor ally Plataia. Athens developed an empire 50 years later from the anti-Persian alliance known as the Delian League.


Who was the leader of the Athenian army in 490BC?

The leader of the Athenian army in 490 BC during the Battle of Marathon was Miltiades. He played a crucial role in the Greek victory against the invading Persian forces, demonstrating effective military strategy and leadership. Miltiades' success at Marathon significantly boosted Athenian morale and established him as a prominent figure in Athenian history.


What was the Persians army's first major defeat?

Their punitive expedition against Eretreia and Athens losing the battle of Marathon to the Athenian and Plataean armies.


What Olympic event comes from the victory over the Persians at the battle of marathon?

The Marathon run commemorates the run of 18,000 Athenian soldiers, who ran back the 26 miles to Athens after defeating the Persian infantry at Marathon, in order to defend the city against an attack by the Persian cavalry which was being shipped around to Athens by sea while the Athenian army was engaged at Marathon.


Which Persian emporor was defeated by athenian forces at the battle of marathon?

Darius I, also known as Darius the Great was defeated in the Battle of Marathon.


The Athenian who defeated the Persians at marathon?

The Athenian who famously defeated the Persians at the Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE was Miltiades. He was a general who led the Athenian forces to a decisive victory against a much larger Persian army. This battle is often celebrated as a pivotal moment in the Greco-Persian Wars and is regarded as a symbol of Athenian democracy and military prowess. Miltiades' tactical innovations and leadership played a crucial role in securing this historic win for Athens.