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Why were the spartants important?
The Spartans were important because they were an ancient Greek society that had a strong military culture and a unique social structure. Spartan culture was highly renowned for its emphasis on military training physical strength and discipline. It was highly influential in ancient Greece and was a major factor in the success of the Greek city-states. The Spartans also played an important role in the Greco-Persian Wars defeating the Persians at the Battle of Thermopylae despite being outnumbered. They also took part in the Peloponnesian War helping to defeat Athens. The Spartans had a unique social structure whereby the citizens were grouped into two classes: the Spartiates the full citizens and the Perioeci the semi-citizens. The Spartiates enjoyed numerous privileges such as the right to vote and to own land while the Perioeci were denied these rights. The social structure was designed to ensure that the Spartiate class stayed at the top of the social hierarchy while the Perioeci were relegated to a lower status. The Spartans were also renowned for their military prowess and discipline. Every citizen was expected to take part in military training and serve in the army and Spartan soldiers were among the most feared in the ancient world. The Spartans were also renowned for their adherence to the code of honor which was an important part of their way of life. The Spartans were also known for their emphasis on physical strength and athleticism. They were renowned for their hardy constitution which enabled them to withstand the rigors of warfare and physical labor. This was achieved by a rigorous system of physical training and exercise which was compulsory for all citizens. In summary the Spartans were important because of their unique social structure their military prowess and discipline and their emphasis on physical strength and athleticism. These factors enabled them to become one of the most powerful and influential societies of the ancient world playing a major role in the success of the Greek city-states and the Greco-Persian Wars.
What Greek city state scorned trade and affluence and did not allow its citizens to travel?
Sparta had a large tract of the Peloponnese which was farmed by a large serf population which supported them. They therefore had no need of trade, and kept its citizens at home to control the serfs. When a Spartan expeditionary force was sent out, it took seven serfs as light infantry to each armoured Spartan warrior to ensure that the serfs could no take control at home. The story of Thermopylae talks of 300 Spartans - there were 300 armoured warriors, but also 2,100 Spartan light infantry, who died there as well. At Plataea they were 5,000 armoured warriors and 35,000 light infantry, by far the largest Greek contingent.
What did Sparta trade?
Nothing. It's hard for textbooks to say anything nice about the Spartans. Take up any world history textbook and read; you'll find that the Spartans were "an armed camp," "brutal," "culturally stagnant," "economically stagnant," "politically stagnant," and other fun things. The reality, of course, lies somewhere behind the value judgements. The single, overwhelming fact of Spartan history is the Messenean War. In the eighth century BC, Sparta, like all her neighbors, was a monarchy with a limited oligarchy. In 725, however, needing land to feed a dramatically growing population, the Spartans marched over the Taygetus mountains and annexed all the territory of their neighbor, Messenia. The Messenians occupied a fertile plain and the Spartans found themselves with more than enough land to support themselves and their newly conquered people. However, like all conquered people, the Messenians did not appreciate the loss of their independence. With the help of the city-state of Argos, the Messenians revolted in 640 BC. This was no ordinary revolt, for not only did the Messenians almost win, they almost destroyed Sparta itself.
What made Sparta so different from all the other city states in Greece?
Spartans were a lot more aggressive and war-minded to other city states. Also women were seen as equals more than other city-states as they were allowed to go to school and take on male roles but in other ways they were inferior as they obeyed men like slaves. The Spartans were a lot more conservative with their religion and everyday life as they would never build buildings of stone only certain temples, otherwise they would build it from wood as to why there is hardly any evidence of Sparta.
Who can take part in the olympic games?
Only MEN could take part in the Olympic games. And even the ones who did take part had to meet certain qualifications.
What is king leonidas famous saying?
King Leonidas is famously known for the phrase "Molon Labe," which translates to "Come and take [them]." This defiant statement was reportedly made in response to the Persian king Xerxes, who demanded that the Spartans surrender their weapons during the Battle of Thermopylae. It has since become a symbol of courage and resistance against overwhelming odds.
How long did it take to defeat the 300 Spartans in the Persian War?
The defence of the pass at Thermopylae by 7,000 Greek soldiers, including the Spartans, lasted three days.
What all do you know about king leonidas he was a spartan and he was a king. Gorgo was the daughter of King Cleomenes I. She was married to her uncle Leonidas.?
Leonidas was one of four royal sons of the Spartan king Anaxandridas, of the Agiad branch of the Spartan monarchy (Sparta had two royal houses, the other being the Eurypontid; and two kings at any given time). He succeeded his brother Cleomenes I, in 488 BC. His reign was only eight years long, and is notable only for his actions at Thermopylae. He inherited from his brother an aggressive anti-Persian foreign policy; which he seems to have carried out to the end. Leonidas was married to his niece, Gorgo, the daughter of Cleomenes. He left one son that we know of; who came to the thone as a child upon Leonidas' death at Thermopylae (in the early years of his reign an uncle, Pausanias, served as regent for him). At Thermopylae ("The Hot Gates") he responded to the Persian demand that the Spartans "lay down their arms (weapons)", with the Greek words Molon Labe: "Come and take them!" After the battle, the Persians mutilated his body, causing wide-spread horror and hatred in Greece towards the Persian invaders. Years after his death, a hero cult was set up in his honor.
When did Leonidas you live?
HeroLeonidas was the youngest of three children: Dorieus, Cleomenes (or Kleomenes) and Leonidas, so he was never expected to rise to the throne, therefore he took part in the agoge, the unique training of Sparta usually spared from the royal heirs. Dorieus was born after Cleomenes but was fully legitimate, Cleomenes dealt with him and gained the throne. He ruled successfully for many years before going mad and mutilating himself to death. Thus Leonidas beacame king much to his suprise. He didn't last long. With the impending attack of Xerxes force on the peloponese, Leonidas consulted the oracle and got the answer: 'either a king dies at the walls of Thermoplyae or Sparta falls' a no-brainer really. Leonidas couldn't take all his army as the ephors refused to allow him to interrupt Carniea, a festival to Apollo. Leonidas held out for three days at thrmopylae with 300 Spartans and a collection of men from thespia, Athens, thebes and however felt like helping numbering about 7000 in all. In the morning of the second day, Leonidas sent all but the Thebans home, but the Thespians stayed. He told them (as features in the feature film) to 'eat a full and hearty breakfast, for tonight we dine in Hades'.
Where did the movie 300 take place?
Ancient Greece, but the setting during the most pivotal part of the movie is specifically at Thermopylae.
Who was the GREAT Philosophers forced to take poison?
I think it was Leonidas from classical Greece
Did the Persians fail at Thermopylae?
No, they defeated the Greek fleet in the nearby strait of Artemesion and broke through the Greek blocking force at Thermopylae, capturing northern Greece and going on to take Athens.
Why were Xerxes and Leonidas enemies?
Xerxes was the Persian king, who wanted to take over Greece. Leonidas was the king of Sparta, who was one of many to defend Greece. It's pretty obvious why they were enemies.
How much did leonidas weigh?
It is not known how much the Spartan king Leonidas weighed. However. the armor of the day weighed about 60 pounds. It would take someone of large proportions to carry that armor in battle.
What is the summary of 300?
Plot Summary of300:300 tells the story of the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 B.C. Persians under the rule of King Xerxes have already taken over some of the Hellenic city-states, and now threaten Sparta and Athens. King Leonidas of Sparta is left with two options: he will either have to sacrifice himself for the well-being of Sparta or watch it burn to the ground. Choosing the former, Leonidas forms an army of 300 Spartan warriors to block the narrow passage of Thermopylae where Xerxes intends to reach Hellas. The 300 are accompanied by about 700 Thespians who protect the flanks of the passage, and combined, the forces manage to slay tens of thousands of Persians and prevent their entry into Hellas for several days. However, Ephialtes, a reject of the Spartan Army gets his revenge by showing Xerxes a secret goat passage up the flanks of the passage. The story depicts the epic last stand of the finest Spartan soldiers who are aware of their fate, but motivated by "honor and glory", see the battle as their duty to protect the rest of Greece for as long as possible. In 480 BC, the Persian king Xerxes sends his massive army to conquer Greece. The Greek city of Sparta houses its finest warriors, and 300 of these soldiers are chosen to meet the Persians at Thermopylae, engaging the soldiers in a narrow canyon where they cannot take full advantage of their numbers. The battle is a suicide mission, meant to buy time for the rest of the Greek forces to prepare for the invasion. However, that doesn't stop the Spartans from throwing their hearts into the fray, determined to take as many Persians as possible with them. When the ambitious King Xerxes of Persia invades Greece with his huge army to extend his vast slave empire, the brave Ling Leonidas brings his personal body guard army composed of three hundred warriors to defend the passage of Thermopylae, the only way by land to reach Greece. Using courage and the great battle skill of his men, he defends Thermopylae until a treacherous Greek citizen tells King Xerxes a secret goat passage leading to the back of Leonidas's army. Meanwhile, his wife Queen Gorgo of Sparta tries to convince the council to send the Spartan army to fight against the Persians.
Why did the Spartans need the helots?
They worked the land, and rendered half their produce to Sparta, which allowed the Spartans to concentrate on supervising them, defend the territory, and take part in their own society.
What is molon labe?
"Molon labe" is a classical Greek phrase meaning "come and take [them]." It is famously attributed to King Leonidas I of Sparta as a defiant response to the Persian army's demand for the surrender of Greek weapons at the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 BC. Today, it is often used as a slogan by those advocating for gun rights and resistance against tyranny. The phrase embodies the spirit of courage and determination in the face of overwhelming odds.
