Why were there no merchants or markets in the Inca empire?

Answer 1

The Inca Empire lacked merchants and markets primarily due to its centrally planned economy, where the state controlled production and distribution of goods. The Incas operated a system of reciprocity and labor taxes, meaning that the government provided for the people through a network of state-run warehouses and agricultural production. Consequently, there was less need for traditional markets and trade, as resources were allocated based on communal needs rather than individual profit. Additionally, the Incas prioritized infrastructure, such as roads and storage facilities, to facilitate resource distribution over commercial activities.