there are 8 more of taxa true clades here are some Pises, Amphibia, Mammalia and Tetudines
A clade is a group of organisms that includes an ancestor and all of its descendants, while a taxon is a group of organisms classified together based on shared characteristics. Clades are based on evolutionary relationships, while taxa are based on shared traits.
Polyphyletic and paraphyletic taxa are problematic when the goal is to construct phylogenies that accurately reflect evolutionary history. These taxa do not accurately represent the evolutionary relationships between species and can lead to incorrect interpretations. Monophyletic taxa, on the other hand, are ideal for constructing phylogenies as they include all descendants of a common ancestor.
In evolutionary biology, a clade is a group of organisms that includes an ancestor and all of its descendants. A monophyletic group is a type of clade that includes only the most recent common ancestor and all of its descendants. So, all monophyletic groups are clades, but not all clades are necessarily monophyletic groups.
Yes, all living things are just groups of organisms consisting of common ancestors and all their decendant's. Clades is just a word that means a group of organisms.
The biggest taxa in biological classification is the domain, which is the broadest category that encompasses all life forms. The three main domains are Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
Clades are identified based on shared derived characteristics, also known as synapomorphies, that are unique to a group of organisms and their common ancestor. These characteristics are used to group organisms into phylogenetic trees that show evolutionary relationships. Using molecular data such as DNA sequences, researchers can analyze these shared characteristics to determine clades.
True only if they have different diameters
All immigrants are from a different country.
It is true that speciation occurs. Since macro-evolution is defined as evolution at and above the species level, this makes the statement that macro-evolution occurs an independently verifiable fact.It is also true that in biology we find nested hierarchies at every level - both at the range of observation from the molecular to the morphological, and at the range of groups from the single species to life-kind in general. This is precisely what we would expect if common descent were true not just within the genus, but for all known life.Furthermore, it is true that we find morphological intermediates in the fossil record: forms that are intermediate morphologically between basal clades in the nested hierarchies of life and clades derived from those basal clades. A basal clade is a group of organisms linked by shared features; a derived clade is a group within that larger group that shares all those features, but is also linked by a distinct set of features present only within that smaller group. An example of this is the basal clade of Apes, and the derived clade of Great Apes, between which exists, for instance the transitional form Pierolapithecus catalaunicus. This, again, is exactly what we would expect to find if macro-evolution were not just true for minor taxa (eg. within a genus), but for all taxa, throughout time.There are many statements about macro-evolution that have been verified through observation. The complete list of possible truths about macro-evolution is too large to detail in a single answer.
At whose base is located at the common ancestor of all taxa depicted on the tree.
because humans are more closely related to animals and not all mammals
Bell Peppers do grow in different sizes.