The genetic codeThe genetic code is the set of rules by which information encoded within genetic material (DNA or mRNA sequences) is translated intoproteins (amino acid sequences) by living cellsThose genes that code for proteins are composed of tri-nucleotide units called codons, each coding for a single amino acid.Each nucleotide sub-unit consists of a phosphate, deoxyribose sugar and one of the 4 nitrogenous nucleotide bases.
they are living
Their DNA has the same nucleotide bases, but in different patterns. DNA forms the building blocks of all living things, regardless of species.
When biologists speak of a universal genetic code, they are referring to the fact that the same genetic code is used by almost all living organisms to translate DNA or RNA sequences into proteins. This universal genetic code is the set of rules by which nucleotide triplets (codons) are translated into amino acids.
this means that the same genetic code that is used in humans is used in all other types of organisms as well. anything from animals to plants to bacteria uses the same system of triplet nucleotide bases (codons) to code for a single amino acid when building a polypeptide. remember that the genetic code is also degenerate- each codon only codes for one amino acid, but there can be several different codons that call for the same amino acid.
there both living things
By other animals living in the same tide pool.
Their DNA has the same nucleotide bases, but in different patterns. DNA forms the building blocks of all living things, regardless of species.
A population of animals is a group of animals of the same kind, same species, have the same characteristics, living in the same habitat. For example, a population of frogs at a pond. A population of squirrels in a tree.
There is no animal the same as a koala. Its nearest living relative is the wombat.
The substituted nucleotide has the same directions as the original nucleotide.
They are both animals and both living things.