Some archaebacteria, such as thermophiles, live by hydrothermal vents. They are chemoautotrophs, which means that they produce their own food using energy from the chemicals in the vents instead of using energy from the sun. The energy starts in the vent, then goes to the archaebacteria, then to the organisms that eat those archaebacteria, and so on.
phytoplankton
They are an undersea thermal vent or hydrothermal vent.
phytoplankton
Vent organisms metabolize sulfur (or have a symbiotic relationship with organisms that metabolize sulfur).
The sun is the ultimate source of energy for almost all organisms, as it drives photosynthesis in plants and algae, which are then consumed by other organisms in the food chain. Organisms living deep in the ocean near thermal vents rely on chemosynthesis, where bacteria convert chemicals from the vents into energy.
what is the estimated life of a hydrothermal vent community
The ultimate food source in the vent community is typically chemosynthetic bacteria. These bacteria convert chemicals such as hydrogen sulfide into energy through a process called chemosynthesis, which forms the base of the food chain in these extreme environments. Other organisms like giant tube worms and deep-sea crabs rely on these bacteria for nutrition.
It is a place where volcanism or hot water heated by the underlying magma erupts on the ocean floor.
The ultimate source of energy for almost all organisms is the sun. Through the process of photosynthesis, plants and other autotrophic organisms convert sunlight into chemical energy that is then consumed by heterotrophic organisms in the food chain.
Because it will over-heat - causing the thermal fuse to trigger, shutting the computer down.
They eat bacteria, shrimp,mussels, clams, tubeworms, and even each other.
There are none. No sunlight penetrates that deep, so there is no sunlight for photosynthesis. Instead, bacteria use chemosynthesis. They take the chemicals in the water shooting out of the vents, and make it into food.