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There are four basic types of mitochondria. Each type is distinguished by if or how ATP is produced. One mitochondrial type is found in the cells of mammals and respires carbon dioxide during pyruvate breakdown and ATP synthesis. End products are water and carbon dioxide. Another type of mitochondria is found in certain intestinal parasites. This type, called mitosomes, is small and inconspicuous and are not involved in ATP synthesis at all. As for chloroplasts, there is only one type. However, there are three different cholorplast genes that can exist based on RNA transcription.

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Related Questions

Which two organelles contain their own DNA?

Mitochondria and Chloroplast.


What are two differences in the structure and function of chloroplast and mitochondria?

Mitochondria is catabolic reactor. Chloroplasts conduct anabolic reactions.


Does a chloroplast and mitochondria have double membranes?

Yes,they have two membranes.Both are double membranous.


How do chloroplast help the mitochondria function?

Mitochondria use glucose as fuel.Glucose are produced in chloroplast.


Why are mitochondria green?

Mitochondria are not green. Chloroplast are green.


Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Mitochondria DNA is circular, similar to bacterial DNA, and is inherited maternally. Chloroplasts also have circular DNA and are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic relationships with ancient prokaryotes.


In eukaryotic cells the cell organelle that is surrounded by two membranes?

mitochondria, nucleus, chloroplast


How are mitochondria and chloroplasts similar?

mitochondria and chloroplast are similar as chloroplast and mitochondria both are power houses of cell.chloroplast prepares food and mitochondria releases oxygen as both are providing power they are similar


Why are the mitochondria and chloroplast opposite?

Chloroplasts are glucose manufacturers. Mitochondria utilize those glucose


How are mitochondria and chloroplast different?

Chloroplasts have chlorophyll, mitochondria don't. Chloroplast carry out photosynthesis and produce glucose. Mitochondria carry out respiration and break down glucose


Do chloroplast and mitochondria convert chemical energy?

Chloroplast convert light energy. Mitochondria convert chemical energy itself


How are the mitochondria and chloroplast the same?

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