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Unconscious drives or instincts refer to the underlying psychological forces that influence behavior and thoughts without conscious awareness. These can include basic urges related to survival, reproduction, and social interaction, often categorized within Freud's framework as the id's desires for pleasure and aggression. They shape our motivations and reactions, often manifesting through dreams, slips of the tongue, or other subconscious expressions. Understanding these drives can provide insight into emotional conflicts and behaviors that may seem irrational or unexplained.
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Did Chicago school explained human behavior in terms of instincts?
yes. human instincts explained in terms of instincts, drives, unconscious processes, and other innate characteristics.
Did the Chicago school explain human behavior in terms of instincts?
No, the Chicago school did not explain human behavior in terms of instincts. Instead, it focused on the social and environmental factors that influence human behavior, such as urbanization, immigration, and social disorganization.
What was he conflict between Freud and Carl Jung?
Freudian Psychoanalysis assumes that the repressed material hidden in the unconscious is given by repressed sexual instincts, Analytical psychology has a more general approach. There is no preconceived assumption about the unconscious material. The unconscious, for Jungian analysts, may contain repressed sexual drives, but also aspirations, fears, etc.
How did Jung's analytical psychology differ from Freudian psychoanalysis?
Freudian psychoanalysis assumes that the repressed material hidden in the unconscious is given by repressed sexual instincts, Analytical psychology has a more general approach. There is no preconceived assumption about the unconscious material. The unconscious, for Jungian analysts, may contain repressed sexual drives, but also aspirations, fears, etc.
Difference between freud and William James instinct theories?
The difference is that freud was very broad and James said that humans were born with a score of instincts such as fear, sociability, cleanliness, and love. Which underlay much more complex behavior.
Which aspect of consciousness did Sigmnd Freud see as the most powerful?
Sigmund Freud believed that the unconscious mind, particularly the influence of repressed desires and instincts, was the most powerful aspect of consciousness. He argued that our unconscious drives and conflicts shape our behavior and influence our thoughts and feelings without us being fully aware of them.
What is freud's organismic account?
Freud's organismic account refers to his view that psychological processes are influenced by both conscious and unconscious factors, as well as biological drives and instincts. He believed that the mind operates like an organized system, with different parts interacting to regulate behavior and thoughts. Freud's emphasis on the importance of unconscious drives and conflicts in shaping behavior distinguishes his organismic account from more deterministic theories of human behavior.
What theory interprets human behavior in terms of unconscious drives and motives?
The theory that interprets human behavior in terms of unconscious drives and motives is psychoanalytic theory, notably developed by Sigmund Freud. According to this theory, behaviors are influenced by unconscious processes, past experiences, and internal conflicts. Understanding and resolving these unconscious drives are key to achieving psychological well-being.
What harbors repressed emotions and thoughts as well as instinctual drives?
The unconscious.
Is psychoanalytic theory nature or nurture?
Psychoanalytic theory incorporates aspects of both nature and nurture. It emphasizes the importance of early experiences and unconscious motivations (nurture) while also acknowledging innate drives and instincts (nature) as influential factors in shaping personality and behavior.
In motivation theory what is the difference between conscious and unconscious motivation?
In motivation theory, unconscious motivation refers to desire, urges, and intentions that a person is not aware of. Conscious motivation is the desire, urges, and intentions that a person is fully aware of.
What is a unconscious act?
An unconscious act is a behavior or action performed without conscious awareness or intent. It may be driven by automatic processes, habits, or instincts rather than deliberate thought.
