The common word is... prey.
spent, expended, paid
A private good (as opposed to a public good).
Another word would be fill or save up
Is there another species of lion?
A private good (as opposed to a public good).
A noxious weed is another term for an invasive plant species.
co-adaption
A species becoming dependent on another species .
co adaptation
spent, expended, paid
No. Electrons are not consumed in a battery. For every electron that goes in one end of a battery, the battery pushes another electron out the other end.
An alien is actually someone that is a resident of another country and goes to another country. Like a tourist is alien to the place he is visiting. Or someone who is excluded from a group is considered an alien to that groupYes but all these people are the same species an alien species is another species apart from Homo sapiens eg some species from another planet or galaxy.Or maybe in this question an alien species is a species that is not native to the US.