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The sp-d exchange interaction refers to the coupling between the spins of conduction electrons (typically from s and p orbitals) and localized d electrons in transition metal systems. This interaction plays a crucial role in determining the magnetic properties of materials, influencing phenomena such as ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetism. The strength and nature of the sp-d exchange can affect the alignment and behavior of magnetic moments in materials, impacting their overall magnetic performance.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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