Biological agents produced and derived from living plants, animals, or microorganisms include a wide range of substances such as enzymes, hormones, and antibiotics. These agents are often utilized in biotechnology and pharmaceuticals for their therapeutic properties or as bio-pesticides in agriculture. For example, insulin is a hormone derived from genetically modified bacteria, while penicillin is an antibiotic produced by the mold Penicillium. Such biological agents harness the natural processes of living organisms to benefit human health and agriculture.
Toxins
No. Hydrogen is not derived from biological sources. It is produced by electrolysis of water.
Microorganisms are not considered vegan or non-vegan as they are not plants or animals. Veganism typically avoids consuming animal-derived products or exploiting animals, which does not apply to microorganisms.
Biological waxes are typically esters of fatty acids and long chain alcohols. Mineral waxes are typically long-chain hydrocarbons lacking functional groups. Biological waxes are produced from plant material or derived from animal products - mostly bees and wool (lanolin). Mineral wax is from minerals or rocks and typically from petroleum (paraffin) or coal or polyethylene.
Biological
Yes, a cupcake is a product of living things, as it is made from ingredients derived from plants and animals. For example, flour comes from wheat (a plant), while eggs and dairy products come from animals. The baking process also involves the action of living microorganisms, like yeast, if used. Thus, cupcakes are ultimately created from biological materials.
Renewable fuels derived from biological matter are called biofuels. These fuels are produced from living organisms or their byproducts and are considered environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional fossil fuels. Examples of biofuels include biodiesel, ethanol, and biogas.
Biogenic refers to something that is produced or created through biological processes or by living organisms. It is commonly used in the context of substances or materials that are derived from living organisms or natural biological sources.
Geological energy refers to the energy derived from natural processes within the Earth, such as geothermal energy or fossil fuels. Biological energy, on the other hand, is the energy produced through biological processes, like photosynthesis in plants or metabolism in animals. Each type of energy comes from different sources and has unique characteristics.
The definition of 'biological agent' is pretty much anything that is derived from living plants, animals or microorganisms. The use of harmful agents in warfare is known as "Biological Warfare", and most medicines are initially sourced from various living things, even if they are later synthesized.
CBRNE (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and high yield Explosives) have the ability to create both mass casualties as well as mass disruption of society. Agents that are living organisms or materials derived from them that cause disease or harm to humans, animals, or plants are biological.
Antibiotics are substances derived from natural sources or synthesized in labs that are used to destroy or inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria. They work by targeting specific mechanisms in the microorganism, ultimately leading to their destruction.