Reptiles and birds require significant amounts of water to maintain hydration and regulate their body temperature. While reptiles often rely on external sources of heat for thermoregulation, birds require water for physiological processes such as digestion and thermoregulation through evaporative cooling. Additionally, water is crucial for maintaining the health of their skin and feathers, which is vital for insulation and protection. Access to adequate water sources is essential for their survival and reproductive success.
its not about advantages, they are designed that way. Uric acid is released by birds and reptiles due to the fact that their excretory system is different compared to humans and aquatic animals
Reptiles conserve water through their skin by having tough, dry scales that help prevent water loss. They also have efficient kidneys that can concentrate their urine to conserve water. Some reptiles, like certain desert species, can also retain water by adjusting their metabolic processes to minimize water loss.
Because they can generate their own body heat - reptiles cannot and need a warm environment
It is shorter in reptiles, they actually don't even have a loop of Henle. It is because when they evolved onto land, they needed to develop strategies to conserve water. The purpose of the loop of henle in mammals and other animals is to wash out the solutes out of our bodies, but reptiles need to conserve that water, so instead they have salt glands near the eyes and nose to secrete it. It also explains why they excrete uric acid rather than urea.
No. Reptiles commonly reporduce on land.
They all need forms of nourishment to suvive.
All living things need water
yes
A reptile egg is much much much softer than birds egg.
Reptiles need land too. Fish do not.
To some degree. Both birds and reptiles reproduce sexually and have offspring that resemble their parents. All birds and most reptiles lay eggs. One key difference is that reptiles are born largely able to fend for themselves while birds are fairly helpless and need their parents' care. The only reptiles that provide parental care are crocodiles and alligators, which help their young hatch and protect them from predators, but do not provide food.
I have no idea I just need to know for homework