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Biodegradable materials are those that can be broken down naturally by microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi, into harmless substances, often returning to the environment without causing pollution. In contrast, non-biodegradable materials do not decompose easily and can persist in the environment for long periods, contributing to pollution and environmental harm. Examples of biodegradable items include food scraps and paper, while plastics and metals are typical non-biodegradable materials.
Biodegradable materials are substances can be consumed by microorganisms (can be decomposed). Food waste, paper, linens, and wood are all examples. On the other hand, most things like metal, ceramics, and plastic are not readily biodegradable.
Non-biodegradable materials are things that can't be broken down easily by natural processes. For example, plastic shopping bags would take thousands of years to be degraded (broken down). Some examples of non-biodegradable materials are: plastic polystyrene (styrofoam) metals foams glasses silicon-based materials/circuit boards oil ashes
Older milk cartons were not made of biodegradable materials. The newest milk cartons that are produced are made of biodegradable materials.
Biological action of microorganisms causes degradation of biodegradable materials.
Non-biodegradable materials do not break down easily in the environment like biodegradable materials do. It can take hundreds or even thousands of years for non-biodegradable materials to decompose, leading to long-lasting pollution and harm to the ecosystem. Recycling and proper disposal of non-biodegradable materials are crucial to mitigate their negative impact on the environment.
Examples are plastics, metal and glass. Dangerous chemicals and toxins are also non-biodegradable, as are plastic grocery bags, Styrofoam (polystyrene), and other similar materials.
The biodegradable bag quickly broke down when exposed to sunlight and moisture. This biodegradable packaging is made from plant-based materials that will easily decompose in a compost bin. It's important to choose biodegradable products to minimize environmental impact and promote sustainability.
Some materials that contain polypropylene are not biodegradable because the proper enzymes are missing from the environment. However, there are plenty biodegradable materials with this same component.
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Biodegradable packing materials include: * popcorn * straw * wood excelsior * Shredded paper
Biodegradable materials are substances can be consumed by microorganisms (can be decomposed). Food waste, paper, linens, and wood are all examples. On the other hand, most things like metal, ceramics, and plastic are not readily biodegradable.