By discovering passed civilizations we find out about ourselves. We have to understand where we came from in order to have an idea of where we are going. By making archaeological discoveries we find man has evolved and civilizations have come and gone but the one thing that inspires mankind is change, and by looking at how far we have evolved as Man, inspires us to look forward and wonder how we will inspire future civilizations as passed archaeological finds continue to inspire and benefit mankind today.
You could explain that civilization offers a more stable and secure way of life, with access to resources, technology, and infrastructure that can improve living conditions. Emphasize the benefits of community cooperation, culture, and knowledge development that come with civilization, compared to the challenges and uncertainties of the hunter-gatherer lifestyle.
Anthropology is the study of man and there are many different forms of anthropology. Anthropologists can research an array of different subject matters dealing with human beings. Research can vary from art, languages, histories, climates, and environments. There are many more subjects that anthropologists research, but the main focus is the relationship that man has with each subject that is studied.
The collapse of the Easter Island civilization is thought to be due to a combination of factors such as deforestation, environmental degradation, overpopulation, and loss of resources leading to societal collapse and conflict. This led to a decline in the population, and surviving members likely dispersed to other regions.
Archaeology Archaeologists use the material evidence of the past. They study potsherds, tools, the ruins of buildings, animal bones, and many other types of objects to learn how people lived in the past. Archaeologists study both prehistoric cultures (those who left behind no written records) and historic ones too. The patterns of the archaeological record are used to explore topics such as the emergence of agriculture, the evolution of technology, the appearance of complex societies, and how societies change over long periods of time. Biological Anthropology Bioanthropologists concentrate on the biological aspects of humans. They examine biological variation across space and time to explore topics such as human evolution, how humans adapt to different physical environments, and what other primates (our closest relatives) can tell us about what it means to be human. Bioanthropologists often look for links between human biology and culture to determine how each affects the other. Linguistic Anthropology Linguistic anthropologists study the social and cultural contexts of language and how they vary. They can seek to reconstruct vanished languages, study the fundamental processes of language and how it evolves, how it is related to patterns of thought and meaning in different cultures, and how and why social variation relates to the ways language is produced and used. Social and Cultural Anthropology Cultural anthropologists study living societies and cultures by learning from the people who inhabit them. They may conduct ethnographic field work by going to live as a participant-observer with a group, society, or culture. They make comparisons between cultures to explain similarities and differences. Cultural anthropologists can study any aspect of a culture - family structure, social organization, economics, political systems, religion, art, and language. They are especially interested in the linkages and connections that bind cultures and societies together or distinguish them from each other.
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Many Mayan tribes lived in the area now referred to as Central America. They were an advanced Native American civilization and the ruins of their temples and pyramids still remain. It is not quite clear to anthropologists and other science related fields the exact nature of this collapsed Mayan civilization. Many ideas have been put forth however none of them explain the complete picture of the Mayan decline.
Agriculture social levels and I don't remember the rest
they explain how ancient cultures used objects
Archeologist think that they did most of their work in wood, which has completely rotted away. The other civilization at this time had thousand of scribes writing down laws, history, religious books, stories and accounts. Nothing like this has been found in the Indus Valley.
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They made giant stone sculptures of heads and the major Olmec centers (civilizations) were in the East, near the Gulf coast of Mexico. They were La Venta, San Lorenzo, Leguna de los Cerros, and Tres Zapotes.
One theory that attempts to explain why the Minoan civilization disappeared was because of the Persian wars. A volcanic eruption and famine were two other theories that attempted to explain the disappearance.
Archaeologists think that this might explain why Kush had so many strong queen at a time when men ruled most kingdoms. They think that the powerful goddesses reminded everyone that women could be strong and wise rulers.
They used myths to explain why certain events occurred in their everyday lives.
They used the tools, implements, and his clothing to try to explain his presence at that location at that time.See more detailed information at the relatedlink listed below: