Pompeii is more famous than Herculaneum because of the scale of its destruction and preservation, as well as its larger size and population. The city of Pompeii was buried under a thick layer of volcanic ash, whereas Herculaneum was covered by mud and lava, leading to differing levels of preservation. Additionally, the stories and artifacts uncovered in Pompeii have captured the public's imagination more than those found in Herculaneum.
We know more about the Aztecs because they built a vast empire in Mesoamerica, made advancements in agriculture, architecture, and arts, and their famous capital city of Tenochtitlan was conquered by the Spanish conquistadors. The Aztecs also left behind extensive codices and records of their history and culture.
The world's most remote island with more than 600 stone statues is Easter Island, also known as Rapa Nui. Located in the South Pacific Ocean, it is approximately 2,300 miles off the coast of Chile. The island is famous for its mysterious and iconic Moai statues, which were carved by the island's indigenous people between the years 1250 and 1500.
The most famous pyramids are in Egypt, at locations such as Giza and Darshur, and are more than 4,000 years old.Other famous pyramids are found in Mexico and Central America, India, China, Greece, and Europe. There are forms elsewhere in Africa, and in historic Mesopotamia.The pyrimadis located in a place in Egypt called Giza.
Iron became more widely used than bronze because it was more readily available and easier to extract from ores. Iron also had other advantages over bronze, such as being harder and more durable, making it better for tool and weapon production. Additionally, iron was cheaper and more abundant than bronze, making it accessible to a larger number of people.
The Olmec had died out long before European settlement.
because it is smaller than pompeii, and that less of it was discovered. It was also much harder to dig out because it was covered 70-80 feet (12 metres) deep with solidified volcanic mud.
Pompeii, which was downwind from Vesuvius, was buried primarily by falling ash and pumice with only relatively thing deposits from pyroclastic flows. Herculaneum, which was closer to the volcano but upwind was buried primarily by pyroclastic flows, which were hotter than the falling ash.
Pompeii isn't a volcano; it was a city. However in August 79 A.D Mount Vesuvius (a volcano located in Campania, Italy) erupted destroying the city and its sister city Herculaneum. The eruption may have killed more than 16,000 people and the ash, mud and rock from the eruption buried the city of Pompeii and Herculaneum. Although you did ask how high a volcano was, so I'll tell you how high Vesuvius is to be fair; Mount Vesuvius is 4190 feet tall.
Herculaneum's excavation was more challenging than Pompeii's primarily due to its deeper burial beneath volcanic material, which included hardened pyroclastic flows that solidified into a dense layer of tuff. This made access to the site more complicated, requiring extensive tunneling and careful removal of the overlying material. Additionally, Herculaneum's buildings were better preserved due to the rapid burial, but this also meant that excavators had to navigate intricate structures and delicate artifacts without causing damage. The preservation of organic materials, such as wood and textiles, further complicated the excavation process, as they were more susceptible to deterioration when exposed to air.
In AD 79, Mount Vesuvius buried Pompeii andHerculaneum. These towns were near Rome, Italy.
Pompeii and Herculaneum were built near Mount Vesuvius because the fertile volcanic soil provided good agricultural opportunities for their inhabitants. Additionally, the cities were located near the Bay of Naples, which allowed for easy access to trade routes and the Mediterranean Sea.
it erupted for nine whole hours since the afternoon when the eruption started. the next morning Vesuvius was completely damaged and Pompeii was no more.
It's more of a town than a city.
No, Pompeii, Vesuvius, and Herculaneum have not been rebuilt since the last eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. These ancient sites are preserved as archaeological ruins and offer valuable insights into Roman civilization. Efforts focus on excavation, preservation, and conservation rather than reconstruction.
The city of Pompeii did not burn, at least no more than any other ancient city. There has been little or no evidence of fire in the ruins.
Pompeii is farther north in Italy than Rome.
it caused layers and layers of ash to cover the city of pompeii and when the ash hardened, it formed a mountain which buried the city and hikers that hiked the mountain never knew there was a city underneath their feet.