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yes, the heart has its own pacemaker. The autonomic nervous system, while it can effect the heartbeat, cannot initiate it. That's the job of the Sinoatrial node located in the right atrium. It triggers an electrical impulse that travels down the right atrium, between the ventricles, and up the sides of the heart. This electrical impluse is what causes the heart to beat.

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Q: Could the heart beat without the autonomic nervous system?
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Where can someone find the definition for Autonomic Nervous System?

Someone can find the definition of the Autonomic Nervous System in libraries. They could also ask a scientist for the definition, they could help you figure out everything you need to know about the Autonomic Nervous System.


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You are probably referring to "involuntary body functions" - and the answer would be the autonomic nervous system. This system could be further divided into the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system.


Is the autonomic nervous system under conscious control?

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The central nervous system is the part of the nervous system that controls all body activities, but it could not work without the peripheral nervous system.


How many cells in a nervous system?

You could say there are 2, The Central Nervous System(CNS), & the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS).To be more inclusive, here is a list of human nervous systems:The Central Nervous System (CNS), the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS),the Somatic Nervous System (SNS), the Autonomic Nervous System, the Sympathetic Nervous System, and the Parasympathetic Nervous System.That would make a total of 6, although the Sympathetic and Parasympathetic are parts of the Autonomic Nervous system, which could mean a total of 4, and the Autonomic is itself a part of the Peripheral Nervous System, which would bring the total back to 2.The Central Nervous System is comprised of the brain and the spinal cord;the Peripheral Nervous System connects the CNS to other parts of the body, and is comprised of the Somatic Nervous System and the Autonomic Nervous System;the Somatic Nervous System includes all the nerves controlling the body's muscular system, and sensory nerves;the Autonomic Nervous System consists of motor neurons which control internal organs, and is comprised of two sub-systems, the Sympathetic Nervous System, and the Parasympathetic Nervous System;the Sympathetic Nervous System is involved in the fight-or-flight response, and the Parasympathetic Nervous System is involved in relaxation.


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