No. Magma is molten rock inside Earth. Lava is molten rock outside Earth.
Magma is the term applied to molten rock beneath the surface of the earth. It is formed when hot (very hot) rocks experience a drop in surrounding pressure, or when subducted wet lithosphere is introduced into the mantle. When it "breaks out" onto the surface of the earth, we call it lava. A link can be found below.
Salt water (in the form of oceans, seas and straits).
Ah, liquid rock is a fascinating thing, my friend. It's just like when you're painting with warm, flowing colors on your canvas. When rock deep beneath the Earth's surface gets so hot that it melts, it turns into liquid rock, also known as magma. This magma can eventually make its way to the surface and flow out as lava, creating beautiful landscapes and new land for all of us to enjoy.
the wind causes erosion, carrying the soil to any place on earth, dropping it onto any surface, thus controlling the earth's surface.
Oceans are part of the hydrosphere. The hydrosphere is all the water on Earth at any given moment.
Magma is molten rock beneath the Earth's surface, while lava is magma that reaches the surface through a volcano or fissure. So, while all lava was once magma, not all magma will reach the surface as lava.
No, not all magma comes from the Earth's core. Magma can also originate from the mantle, which is the layer beneath the Earth's crust. The heat and pressure from the mantle can cause rocks to melt and form magma, which can then rise to the surface as volcanic eruptions.
No! First of all, magma is below the surface and it is molten material.
'Magma' while it is still in or below the Earth's surface and when it reaches or flows out on the Earth's surface it is called 'lava'. Magma from the 'magma' chamber can form a 'lava lake' at the surface and the lake can drain down the volcano in 'lava tubes' to form 'lava flows' or 'pillow lavas' if the lava tubes drain into the sea.
No. Along its path to the surface, most magma is stopped short by gradual cooling and solidification at a point below the surface.
There are almost no extrusive rocks on the earths surface because they are all under the earths surface. They are mainly lower than the earths surface.
Yes it does because where else would it come from.
No, not all igneous rock is formed from lava that cooled on Earth's surface. Some igneous rocks are formed from magma that cooled below the surface, and these are called intrusive igneous rocks. These rocks cool more slowly than lava, allowing for larger mineral crystals to form.
Pocket of magma beneath the surface
yes
yes
All of the atmospheric gases can be found trapped in magma and solidified rock.