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The epicenter is the point on the earth's surface directly vertically above the hypocenter (or focus) point in the crust where a seismic rupture begins.

The epicenter is only "far from the center" on very deeply centered earthquakes where the hypocenter (or focus) point in the crust is very far from the surface. Many earthquakes are shallow.

The depth of the hypocenter (or focus) point can be categorized as shallow (up to 70 km or 43.5 miles below the surface), intermediate (70 to 300 km), or deep (greater than 300 km or 186 miles).

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Related Questions

What do you call the exact place an earthquake begins?

epicenter


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The point on the Earth's surface directly above where an earthquake begins is known as the epicenter. It is the point on the surface vertically above the focus or hypocenter of the earthquake, where the seismic waves originate. Seismologists use the epicenter to locate and map earthquake events.


What the place where movement begins during an earthquake?

the moon.


The point at wich an earthquake begins is called?

The point underground is the focus. On the surface it's called the epicenter


What is the location on the earth and surface directly above the point where an earthquake begins?

The term that describes the point on the Earth's surface above the area where an earthquake originates is it's epicenter.


What the difference an earthquake and epicenter?

An earthquake is the shaking of the ground caused by a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust, usually due to the movement of tectonic plates. The epicenter is the point on the Earth's surface directly above where the earthquake's energy release originates, typically underground along a fault line.


What state is the epicenter located in?

The epicenter of an earthquake is located in the state where the earthquake originates.


Do we live nearest the hypocenter or the epicenter of an earthquake?

We live nearest to the epicenter of an earthquake.


What is the center of an earthquake is called?

The epicenter.


Epicenter in a sentence?

The epicenter of the earthquake was New York city.


Is it safer to be near the epicenter of an earthquake?

You do not want to be near the epicenter of an earthquake!Since the epicenter is the point on the earth's surface that is directly above the focus, or starting point, of the earthquake, it usually suffers the strongest shaking and the most severe damage.


What is the point where earthquake movement occurs first?

The epicenter.