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I believe you are looking for the words - Longitude and Latitude of the grid system.
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A geographic coordinate system is a coordinate system that enables every location on the Earth to be specified by a set of numbers. The coordinates are often chosen such that one of the numbers represent vertical position, and twoor three of the numbers represent horizontal position. A common choice of coordinates is latitude, longitude and elevation.
Lines of latitude, which include -the Arctic Circle;The Tropic of Cancer;The Equator;The Tropic of Capricorn;The Antarctic Circle.The one in the middle is the equator.Latitudinal lines run from east to west.
North and South- Latitude or parallels East and West- Longitude or meridians
Each 'meridian' is a line of constant longitude.
0 degree latitude is called equator and 0 degree longitude is called prime meridian
Latitude.
You mean latitude and longitude?
coordinates
longitude and latitude
latitude and longitude
A line of constant longitude is often called a "meridian". A line of constant latitude is often called a "parallel".
The pattern of lines that circle the globe east-west are called lines of latitude, while the lines that circle the globe north-south are called lines of longitude. Together, they form a grid system that helps in locating points on the Earth's surface.
The equator and all lines of longitude are called great circles because the represent the circumference of the earth. The other latitude lines along the globe are smaller then the actually circumference.
latitude:parallels longitude:meridian
latitude or longitude...