Roman
Romanesque architecture is a style that emerged in Europe during the late 10th to the early 12th centuries, characterized by its robust and solid forms. It features thick stone walls, rounded arches, barrel vaults, and large towers, often with intricate sculptural decorations. This style was commonly used in the construction of churches and monasteries, reflecting the stability and security of the period. Romanesque architecture laid the groundwork for the later development of Gothic architecture, which introduced more verticality and light.
During the medieval period the main style of architecture was Gothic.
The new style of architecture that emerged around 1100 is known as Romanesque architecture. Characterized by its semi-circular arches, thick walls, sturdy pillars, and large towers, Romanesque architecture was prominent in medieval Europe. It often featured decorative arcading and was used in the construction of churches and monasteries, reflecting the growing power of the Church during this period. This style eventually paved the way for the more intricate Gothic architecture that followed in the 12th century.
The Romanesque style of cathedral-building spread throughout western Europe during the eleventh century and half of the twelfth century... Page 327, The west encounters and transformations
No, rounded arches are not characteristic of Gothic style; they are more commonly associated with Romanesque architecture. Gothic architecture is defined by its use of pointed arches, which allow for greater height and the inclusion of large stained glass windows. This shift from rounded to pointed arches is one of the key features that distinguishes Gothic structures from their Romanesque predecessors.
The word refers to a style of architecture common in Europe between the 9th and the 12th centuries, typical of the Roman Empire. Meaning descended from Latin - the Roman style, coined in the early 1700's
Romanesque is a style of architecture that flourished in Europe from the 11th to the 12th century. It is characterized by thick walls, round arches, and barrel vaults, evoking a sense of grandeur and solidity. Romanesque architecture often incorporated decorative elements such as sculpture, frescoes, and intricate ornamentation.
Romanesque architecture is a style that emerged in Europe during the late 10th to the early 12th centuries, characterized by its robust and solid forms. It features thick stone walls, rounded arches, barrel vaults, and large towers, often with intricate sculptural decorations. This style was commonly used in the construction of churches and monasteries, reflecting the stability and security of the period. Romanesque architecture laid the groundwork for the later development of Gothic architecture, which introduced more verticality and light.
During the medieval period the main style of architecture was Gothic.
The new style of architecture that emerged around 1100 is known as Romanesque architecture. Characterized by its semi-circular arches, thick walls, sturdy pillars, and large towers, Romanesque architecture was prominent in medieval Europe. It often featured decorative arcading and was used in the construction of churches and monasteries, reflecting the growing power of the Church during this period. This style eventually paved the way for the more intricate Gothic architecture that followed in the 12th century.
The Romanesque style of cathedral-building spread throughout western Europe during the eleventh century and half of the twelfth century... Page 327, The west encounters and transformations
After the fall of the West Roman Empire, there was not a lot of easy communication of ideas in Europe. People did not travel much, and they did not write much. This changed with time, especially with the establishment of the Carolingian Empire, and the subsequent developments of the Kingdom of France and the Holy Roman Empire, and also with the crusades. As communications improved, ideas flowed more, and people traveled more. This led to fashions that existed throughout much of Europe. The people of the time, establishing those fashions, looked back to times of classical antiquity, and tried to emulate the arts and architecture of the Roman Empire. This led to the widespread use of the Romanesque. It was the first pan-European architecture since the fall of the West Roman Empire, and seems to have been consciously influenced by the architecture of ancient Rome.
Gothic architecture is a style that flourished during the high and late medieval period. It evolved from Romanesque and succeeded by Renaissance architecture.Gothic architecture is most familiar in many of the cathedrals and churches of Europe.
No, rounded arches are not characteristic of Gothic style; they are more commonly associated with Romanesque architecture. Gothic architecture is defined by its use of pointed arches, which allow for greater height and the inclusion of large stained glass windows. This shift from rounded to pointed arches is one of the key features that distinguishes Gothic structures from their Romanesque predecessors.
The Romanesque period coincided with the 15th century Renaissance. The Romanesque period describes the artwork and architecture that reached back to its Roman roots and mimic the techniques and style.
The dates given for the beginning of the Romanesque period range widely from the 6th to the 10th centuries, though most modern historians tend to the 10th. It lasted until the 12th century. There are links below to articles on the Romanesque.
The invention of ribbed groin vaults allowed for the creation of larger, more open spaces in Romanesque architecture. The ribs helped to distribute the weight of the vaults more efficiently, allowing for taller and more intricate designs that were characteristic of the Romanesque style. This innovation also enabled the inclusion of more decorative elements, such as intricate carvings and sculptures, enhancing the overall aesthetic of Romanesque buildings.