Early volcanoes discharged different combinations of gases into the Earth's atmosphere creating rain, which cooled the planet and formed solid land masses, and every other element discovered presently.
energy from the sun,lightening,earths heat triggered chemical reaction for the early gases of the earth combined
They look at the mineral composition of the rocks. There are some minerals that can only form in the presence of oxygen.
Carbon doixide
The water vapor in the early atmosphere of Earth likely condensed and fell as rain, contributing to the formation of the oceans. This process, known as the "water cycle," involves the continuous movement of water between the atmosphere, land, and oceans through processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation. Over time, the oceans became the primary reservoir for water on Earth, where it remains today.
Volcano Eruptions
There are smallamount of volcanoes. They emit so2 and co2 gases.
oxygen
Earth's present atmosphere is believed to have originated from volcanic activity early in the planet's history. Volcanoes released gases such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen, which eventually formed the atmosphere over billions of years.
oxygen
nitrogen
no it wasn't
no
photosynthsis
Hydrogen and helium
energy from the sun,lightening,earths heat triggered chemical reaction for the early gases of the earth combined
Methane gas
oxygen