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How does the type of rock and soil affect the amount of shaking and damage from an earthquake?
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
The amplitude of seismic waves is dependant on the medium through which they travel. Seismic waves in hard rock masses (e.g. granite) have lower amplitudes than those that travel through soft ground such as sediments and so a building constructed on granite is less likely to be damaged.
Soils can undergo a process known as liquefaction during earthquakes which can greatly reduce their ability to support imposed loads by building foundations. This can ultimately lead to structural damage or collapse.
This typically occurs in cohesionless soils (typically those with a higher content of larger grains such as sand sized clasts) which have water in the pore spaces, and are poorly drained.
For more information on liquefaction, please see the related question.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoyes loamy soil is the best but clay soil is only a little bit behind
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What is the sudden shaking of the earth that often causes a lot of damage?
An earthquake is a shaking of the ground caused by shifts in the tectonic plates as they move against each other.
What is the average dollar amount of damages caused by an earthquake?
there would be considerable damage in poorly built structures
What factors affect how much damage results from an earthquake?
Rock density Rock structure Type of rock Geographic location How strong the earth quake Type of earthquake
What's the definition of earthquake damage?
Earthquake damage is the damage to property and life from the ground vibrations during an earthquake. The Richter scale is one way to measure the scale of earthquake damage. For example, a magnitude of 5 is strong enough to damage weak buildings.
What four factors affect how much damage an earthquake?
broken glass, cut electrical cords, hazards fires, and other dangers
What kinds of of damage are caused by the severe shaking of an earthquake?
deaths, tragedy's, illnesses, and damage
Does shaking of the earth cause any damage?
Yes. A shaking of the earth is call an earthquake. In some cases earthquakes can be absolutely devastating.
What are the two major causes of structual damage during an earthquake?
ground shaking and foundation failure
What are the two major causes of structural damage during an earthquake?
Ground shaking and foundation faliure
What kind of damage after caused by the servere shaking of an earthquake?
The violent shaking causes buildings to fall. It also causes causality loss of the people inside it.
What is the sudden shaking of the earth that often causes a lot of damage?
An earthquake is a shaking of the ground caused by shifts in the tectonic plates as they move against each other.
How can filled land and loose soil affect the amount of damage caused by an earthquake explain?
Buildings on filled land has less damages. Buildings on loose or soft soil has more damage.
How does an earthquake relate to a tornado?
Only in the amount of damage they can cause
What is the greatest amount of earthquake damage is done by?
p waves
Can an earthquake cause the world any damage?
An earthquake can definitely cause the world damage. In areas unprepared for earthquakes, it can cause massive damage to buildings and also kill people.
How is the distance from the epicenter related to the amount of earthquake damage?
The more energy, the more damage it can cause.
What relationship do you think exist between the amount of energy an earthquake contains and the amount of damage it will do?
The more energy, the more damage it can cause.
