earths surface
Atmosphere is the gaseous envelope that surrounds a planet and is held in place by gravity. Biosphere is the zone on and around a planet that sustains life.
That depends on when you consider a planet to be "really small." Mars is much smaller than Earth, but it still retains an atmosphere. Mercury, the smallest planet in the solar system, does not have an atmosphere, but it is also very close to the sun, which would tend to drive away atmospheric gasses.
enough mass to keep it in placesource to create the atmosphere gasses
gravity and temperature; It needs gravity so it can hold its atmosphere.
Earth is the only planet with a bountiful supply of water.
More energy is absorbed by Earth than reflected. Solar radiation penetrates the Earth's atmosphere and is absorbed by the land, oceans, and atmosphere, warming the planet. Some of this energy is then re-emitted as infrared radiation, but a significant amount remains trapped as heat.
Over half is either reflected, deflected or absorbed as it enters our atmosphere. Of the remaining 47% that hits our planet, most is reflected as visible light and passes through the atmosphere and out into space. Some energy is absorbed by the planet and released as infrared radiation. A small portion of this is absorbed by water vapor and CO2 and is released at night to keep the planet warm and alive.
The energy that gets trapped in Earth's atmosphere from the sun is called solar radiation. This energy is absorbed by the atmosphere and contributes to the warming of the planet through a process known as the greenhouse effect.
When light energy is absorbed by the Earth, it is converted into heat energy. The Earth's surface absorbs sunlight and then releases the absorbed energy as infrared radiation, which warms the atmosphere and plays a crucial role in maintaining the planet's temperature for sustaining life.
As solar radiation passes through Earth's atmosphere, some of it is absorbed by gases, clouds, and particles in the atmosphere. The remainder reaches the Earth's surface, where it is absorbed and transformed into heat energy. This energy is essential for driving Earth's climate system and supporting life on the planet.
The Earth's atmosphere gets heated mainly through the process of solar radiation. Energy from the sun is absorbed by the Earth's surface, which then radiates heat energy back into the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere also trap some of this heat, leading to the warming of the planet.
The solar energy that reaches a planet is referred to as solar irradiance. This energy can be absorbed, reflected, or transmitted by the planet's surface and atmosphere. The absorption of solar energy contributes to the planet's temperature and climate, while reflection can influence the overall energy balance. Ultimately, this energy drives various processes, including photosynthesis, weather patterns, and ocean currents.
it gets absorbed by the ground
After the sun's rays hit the Earth, the energy is absorbed by the land, water, and atmosphere. This energy is converted into heat, which warms the Earth's surface and drives the planet's weather patterns and climate.
increase, causing the planet to warm due to the greenhouse effect.
The atmosphere on Jupiter is cold because the planet is located much farther from the Sun than Earth, so it receives less solar energy. Additionally, Jupiter's thick atmosphere traps heat, preventing it from reaching the planet's surface.
When light or energy enters the Earth's atmosphere, some of it is reflected by particles and gases in the atmosphere, bouncing off in different directions. Some of the energy is also absorbed by the atmosphere, where it is converted into heat. This absorption and reflection help regulate the amount of energy that reaches the Earth's surface, contributing to the planet's overall temperature balance.