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These small muscles are called papillary muscles. There are five total papillary muscles in the heart, three in the right ventricle and two in the left.

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Q: Small muscle masses that function to regulate the atrioventricular valves?
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Atrioventricular node at the bottom of the?

The heart beats regularly because it has it's own pacemaker. The pacemaker is a small region of muscle called the sinoatrial, or SA, node. It is in the upper back wall of the right atrium. The node triggers an impulse that causes both atrium to contract. Very quickly, the impulse reaches the atrioventricular, or AV, node at the bottom of the right atrium. Immediately, the atrioventricular node triggers an impulse that causes both ventricles to contract.


What is the function of satellite cells?

Basically for muscle regeneration


Does heart muscle has the same structure as the arm muscle?

No heart muscles are different from arm muscles. They are not same either structure vise or by function wise , both have seperate entity and function.


Where does the atria located?

The Heart's own pace makerThe heart beats regularly because it has it's own pacemaker. The pacemaker is a small region of muscle called the sinoatrial, or SA, node. It is in the upper back wall of the right atrium. The node triggers an impulse that causes both atrium to contract. Very quickly, the impulse reaches the atrioventricular, or AV, node at the bottom of the right atrium. Immediately, the atrioventricular node triggers an impulse that causes both ventricles to contract.


The stage of the heart cycle in which the heart muscle contacts and the chambers pump blood?

The sinoatrial node depolarizes the atria and causes them to contract which tops up the ventricles with blood, the signal then moves through the atrioventricular node and then the atrioventricular bundle and into the purkinje fibres which causes the ventricles to depolarize and contract sending blood from the right ventricle to the lungs and from the left ventricle. The Atria repolarizes at the same time as the ventricles depolarize and then a fraction of a second later the ventricles repolarize and the cycle begins again.