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Q: Was the first American lunar probe called sputnik?
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What was sputnik why was it launched?

Not much really. It's main purpose was to see if things could be launched into orbit and if they would remain functional up there.


How many sputniks were there?

Short answer: the Soviet Union launched three Sputnikmissions (Sputnik 1, 2 & 3) and Russia launched two Sputnik missions (Sputnik 40 & 41). The Soviet Union launched a further five Korabl Sputnik missions (Korabl Sputnik 1 to 5). All other Sputnik missions are the West's brainchild. The Soviet Union called the very first artificial satellite from October 4th 1957, Sputnik. Due to secrecy a lot of Soviet spacecraft were not publicly named and Western newspapers named different Soviet spacecraft Sputniks. When they reached high Sputnik numbers they realised that the Soviet Union already called their indefinite satellites for Cosmos.The Vostok spacecraft were tested unmanned or with dogs and dummies (Ivan Ivanovic) as Korabl Sputniks (Sputnik ship) as Soviet designation. Sputnik number: -- Year: -- mission: * 1 - 1957 - First artificial satellite * 2 - 1957 - Space Dog Laika * 3 - 1958 - Van Allen Belt research * 4 - 1960 - dummy Vostok craft (Korabl Sputnik 1) * 5 - 1960 - 2 dogs in a Vostok craft (Korabl Sputnik 2) * 6 - 1960 - 2 dogs in a Vostok craft (Korabl Sputnik 3) * 7 - 1961 - failed venus probe * 8 - 1961 - Venera 1 venus probe * 9 - 1961 - a dog and Ivan Ivanovic(Korabl Sputnik 4) * 10 - 1961 - a dog and Ivan Ivanovic(Korabl Sputnik 5) * 11 - 1961 - Yuri Gargarin (Vostok 1) * 12 - 1961 - Gherman Titov (Vostok 2) * 13 - 1962 - scientific (Cosmos 3) * 14 - 1962 - scientific (Cosmos 4) * 15 - 1962 - scientific (Cosmos 5) * 16 - 1962 - scientific (Cosmos 6) * 17 - 1962 - scientific (Cosmos 7) * 18 - 1962 - scientific (Cosmos 8) * 19 - 1962 - failed venus probe * 20 - 1962 - failed venus probe * 21 - 1962 - failed venus probe * 22 - 1963 - failed mars probe * 23 - 1963 - Mars 1 mars probe * 24 - 1963 - failed mars probe * 25 - 1963 - failed lunar lander * 33 - unsure * 40 - 1997 - 1/3 scale of Sputnik 1 launched from the MIR space station * 41 - 1998 - another 40 anniversary Sputnik 1 copy


What is the name of the one moon on earth?

Earth's Moon is called as Lunar.


What is the first spacecraft to photograph the far side of the moon?

The Russian craft Luna 3 photographed the moon's hidden side for the first time on 7 October 1959, ten years before the first lunar landing. A total of 29 images were taken.


How do the dark spots on the moon form?

They thought they were lunar "seas" like the oceans on earth. They are actually vast plains. But even today, they are still called "seas".Many early astronomers thought the dark spots on the moon were "seas". That is how all the lunar maria got their name, such as "Mare Tranquillitatis" which translates into "The Sea of Tranquility".

Related questions

What was the first lunar lander called?

The first Lunar module was called the Eagle.


First American lunar probe?

RANGER IV..


The first American lunar probe?

The first successful American lunar probe was Pioneer 4 which flew by the Moon on March 4th 1959, and took radiation measurements.


What was the spacecraft called when the first man walked on the moon?

The Lunar module was called the Eagle.


At was the first American spacecraft to land astronauts on the moon?

Apollo 11 consisted of the command module that was known as Columbia and the lunar module that landed on the Moon was called Eagle.


Why the moon is not shadowed by earth during full moon?

Sometimes it is. When this happened, it is called a lunar eclipse.Sometimes it is. When this happened, it is called a lunar eclipse.Sometimes it is. When this happened, it is called a lunar eclipse.Sometimes it is. When this happened, it is called a lunar eclipse.


What was the first lunar soft landing?

the first lunar landing


What happened on Apollo 15?

Apollo 15 was the first lunar landing to use the LRV, or Lunar Roving Vehicle, affectionately called the moon buggy.


What was the name of the American spaceship which were used in the trips to the moon?

Lunar modules. The first was named Eagle. Apollo


What is a lunar trench called?

A lunar trench is called a Rille (the German word for groove).


What was the Name of the spaceship in which man first traveled to the moon?

The spaceship is called Apollo 11.It was called Colombia, and the Lunar module is called Eagle.


Why is an eclispse of the moon called a lunar eclipse?

Because the lunar is basically a fancy name for moon for example, instead of moonlight it called lunar light.