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an abnormal condition that reflects impaired cardiac pumping. its causes include myocardial infarction(MI), ischemic heart disease(IHD) and cardiomyopathy. failure of the ventricles to eject blood efficiently results in volume overload, ventricular dilation and elevated intracranial pressure(ICP). increased pressure on the left side of the heart causes pulmonary congestion; increased pressure on the right side causes systemic venous congestion and peripheral edema(swelling of arms and feet). -->thoughtfulobserver

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You can read about various treatments available for congestive heart failure at www.mayoclinic.org/congestive-heart-failure/treatment.html. Be sure to seek professional medical assistance for this problem.

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Furosemide and enlapril

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Q: What are some treatments for congestive heart failure?
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What are symptoms of congestive heart failure?

Some of the symptoms of congestive heart failure are: Pulmonary edema, sacral edema or lower limb edema, breathlessness when lying flat, difficulty in breathing and increase blood pressure. for more info, click on the link provided. Note: Edema refers to fluid retention or accumulation of fluid; Pulmonary refers to the lungs.


What is the medical term meaning End-stage heart disease?

Congestive (con - with/together + congerere = gathering) Heart Failure (CHF) is the final outcome, or end-stage, of heart disease where the heart is working as hard as it can, but still is not getting the job done. Causes include bacterial or viral infection, lifestyle contributing to heart problems and their is a genetic component in some cases.


What are the causes of oedema in congestive heart failure?

Oedema with congestive heart failure typically occurs when there has been right sided heart failure. Left sided HF can, however, often also lead to right sided heart failure. Basically, when RSHF occurs, the ventricle is not contracting with the same strength that it once used to. Overtime, this causes the backflow of blood from the right ventricle, artrium and into the vessels supplying this structure. This backflow causes increased pressure of blood in the vessels which are bringing blood to the heart. So, you get what is called 'increased capillary hydrostatic pressure' which just means increased pressure within the peripheral capillaries due to increased blood backflow. This causes transudate formation - some of the plasma from the capillaries is pushed out and into the interstitial spaces (spaces within the cells). This causes increased build up of fluid within the interstitial spaces and therefore oedema.


What does heart failure or congestive heart failure mean?

They do NOT mean that the heart stops, or that the persons suffering from them are near death. Often, these are conditions that can be treated. They mean, essentially, that the heart is for some reason weaker than it should be, and weak enough so that there is some fluid backup. The right heart takes systemic blood, blood from the body, and delivers it to the lungs so it can release carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen. If the right heart is failing, there may be edema, or swelling, in the arms or legs. The left heart brings blood that is freshly oxygenated by the lungs and delivers it to the body. If the left heart is weak, there may be congestion in the lungs from the fluid backup.


Can a person with congestive heart failure eat and still lose weight?

Yes, but with some modication in diet like restrictsodium or salt restriction or limiting fluid intake. Weight can be reduced through proper management of the disease like taking appropriate meds.

Related questions

Who would you not give aldosterone too?

Some one with congestive heart failure.


What are the symptoms of congestive heart failure in dogs?

Some symptoms of end stage congestive heart failure in dogs include loss of weight and coughing. Other symptoms include abdominal swelling and labored breathing.


What are the symptoms of congestive heart failure?

Symptoms of congestive heart failure can include shortness of breath, fatigue, swelling in the legs or abdomen, persistent coughing/wheezing, and increased heart rate. It's important to consult a healthcare provider if you experience any of these symptoms.


What are some diseases of the ciraculatory system?

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) Myocardial Infarction (MI) Stroke


What are some serious medical problems for adults?

Ischaemic heart disease leading to coronary heart disease (hear attack/angina) or stroke Congestive heart failure Kidney failure Cancer Diabetes COPD


Diseases of circulation?

There are several diseases associated with the cardiovascular system. Some of these include atherosclerosis, arteriosclerosis, congestive heart failure, and hypertension.


Is green tea bad for people with Congestive Heart Failure?

Green tea might be harmful for some patients with congestive heart failure, if they express Th2 dominance (these are particular cells of the immune system that might be in imbalance with Th1 cells of the immune system; in some cardiac failure patients). Because green tea enhances this imbalance, the severity of the patient's symptoms might worsen. Saying that, it would be wise to speak to your doctor who knows more about the patient's heart failure.


What are some types of heart diseases?

There are more than 50 types of heart diseases. The most common is coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease to name a few.


What killed Elizabeth Taylor?

Regardless of what you might read in the National Enquirer, Elizabeth Taylor died of congestive heart failure, which she had been suffering from for some time.


Understanding Congestive Heart Failure?

Congestive heart failure is a medical illness defined as the heart's inability to provide and pump sufficient blood throughout the body's circulation. This is a medical illness that affects millions of people that causes a significant reduction in quality and length of life, as well as representing a disproportionate burden on health care costs. Congestive heart failure itself can cause a multitude of symptoms that may make one's life miserable without treatment. Though there are many modalities to treat congestive heart failure, the best way is prevention. To better understand congestive heart failure, knowing what causes it and how it affects the body is key. Congestive heart failure can be caused by many problems or conditions. The most common precipitants of congestive heart failure are myocardial ischemia (or heart attacks), smoking and high blood pressure. Other causes include diabetes, obesity, alcohol abuse and valvular heart disease. When such an attack occurs to the heart, the heart's capability to pump blood diminishes. As a result, blood pools up both in the heart and in other places where blood can be stored, including the lungs and the feet. The resulting symptoms include increased breathing, difficulty breathing, swelling in the legs and arms, abnormal heart sounds and a reduced ability to work or perform any exertion. The latter symptom is due to inadequate blood circulation and reduced ability to bring oxygen into the lungs and blood circulation, causing less oxygen to be brought to the rest of the body during any sort of activity. The diagnosis of congestive heart failure is typically determined through a suspicious patient history of heart failure, physical exam, imaging and lab studies. Some physical signs that may suggest heart failure include crackles on breathing, swelling in the feet, distended neck veins, abnormal heart sounds and shortness of breath upon walking. Lab studies that may suggest congestive heart failure include high levels of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP). An electrocardiogram (EKG) may also suggestive heart failure. An echocardiogram, which is basically an ultrasound of the heart, is typically diagnostic of heart failure. There are many drug treatments to alleviate the symptoms of heart failure, but it can only truly be reversed if the underlying cause is removed or if it caught quickly enough. Unfortunately, many times it cannot be reversed and can only be managed. Preventing this medical illness includes cessation of habits that can cause this, which typically include smoking, excessive alcohol, or a treatable medical condition. Healthy lifestyle habits such as exercise, eating foods that do not have excessive salt or fat and reduction of stress are key for prevention of this heart illness.


What are symptoms of congestive heart failure?

Some of the symptoms of congestive heart failure are: Pulmonary edema, sacral edema or lower limb edema, breathlessness when lying flat, difficulty in breathing and increase blood pressure. for more info, click on the link provided. Note: Edema refers to fluid retention or accumulation of fluid; Pulmonary refers to the lungs.


Living With Congestive Heart Disease?

Congestive heart disease is a condition in which an individual's body becomes congested with fluids because the heart is unable to pump enough nutrients and oxygen to meet the needs of the kidneys and other vital organs. With congestive heart disease, an individual's heart becomes either too enlarged or too stiff to be able to pump blood efficiently throughout the body. This causes blood to move through the body at a slower rate. Over time, the slower blood flow causes the kidneys to malfunction and start retaining water and sodium. The fluid builds up in areas such as the ankles, feet, legs and lungs and eventually causes the body to become congested. Congestive heart disease is often also referred to as congestive heart failure (CHF).Causes of congestive heart failureCongestive heart disease is often caused by a narrowing of the coronary arteries as the result of a build-up of plaque and other fatty materials on the walls of the coronary arteries. Heart failure and heart disease can also result from a heart attack that damages all or part of an individual's heart muscle. In addition, conditions such as diabetes, kidney disease and thyroid disease can also cause heart muscles to get damaged and lead to heart disease.Symptoms of heart diseasePeople with congestive heart disease sometimes have no obvious symptoms of the problem. In most cases though, the disease manifests itself in some way or the other. One common symptom of congestive heart failure is shortness of breath, wheezing and difficulty breathing because of fluid build-up in the lungs. Swollen ankles, swollen feet and a bloated abdomen are also common signs of congestive heart failure. Other symptoms include irregular and rapid heart beats, constant fatigue and weakness, nausea and loss of appetite.Treating congestive heart diseaseCongestive heart disease cannot be reversed. However, it can be managed and treated with medication. Some commonly used medications to treat congestive heart disease include ACE inhibitors for controlling hypertension, beta blockers for regulating blood pressure and oxygen use, diuretics to protect against fluid retention and nitroglycerin-based tables for treating chest pain. Regular exercise and a diet that is rich in fruits and vegetables and low in meat and sodium, can go a long way in mitigating the symptoms of heart failure. Lifestyle changes that help individuals reduce stress and lose weight are also very beneficial in treating the symptoms of congestive heart disease.