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That is the golden question! What do electrolytes do in your body? You have sodium chloride in high concentration and calcium in low concentration in extracellular fluid. You have potassium chloride in high concentration and magnesium chloride in low concentration inside the cells. The concentration of the electrolytes is maintained in very narrow range. The cells spend most of the energy, in keeping particular electrolytes, inside and outside the cell. The cell functions are adversely affected, when the concentration of the electrolytes become more or less. The sodium and potassium falls under the same column in the periodic table. The magnesium and the calcium falls in the same column in the Periodic Table. Together they make a cross. They have almost same chemical properties. How does the cell identify the the ions in milliseconds is a big question mark. The answer is, I do not know the exact answer.

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10y ago

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The word electrolytes is a scientific term for salts.


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