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Some researchers believe that the initial cause for atheroslerosis stems from some type of bodily response to injury: such as damage to the tunica intima (of the blood vessel) caused by ingestation of poison, hypertension, a bacterial infection, or even damage caused by a physical blow. The irritated endothelium of the blood vessel sets off the body's reactions to repair the damage, which results in clotting and a patch formation of plaque. Visualize how your body forms a scab on your knee, but this process is happening inside of your body within a very small blood vessel (artery). How this plaque may continue to grow is a multi-step process involving many factors such as endothelial cells, chemotactic agents, growth factors, lipoproteins, etc. However, fibrous plaque (athero lesions) is the buildup of collagen and elastin fibers which thickens the tunica intima (innermost lining of the blood vessel). You can look up "atherosclerosis" for more detailed information.

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Related Questions

What clogs arteries forming heart attacks?

Plaque clogs arteries. Plaque comes from a diet of fatty foods.


Does plaque cause cancer?

No, plaque causes clogged arteries and veins.


Cures of the plaque?

For dental plaque, chemicals and dental care. For plaque in arteries, eat less fatty food exercise more, stay healthy.


What do arteries have in atherosclerosis?

They Have Narrowed Due To The Bild Up Of Plaque.


What is atheosclerosis?

A disease of the arteries that is characterized by the accumulation of lipid containing material called plaque on the inner walls of the arteries


What medical condition is caused by plaque?

Plaque builds up in large- and medium-sized arteries as people get older, more in some people than others depending on lifestyle and hereditary factors. This build up is a vascular disease called atherosclerosis


What causes athermatous plaque?

Atherosclerosis is a buildup of plaque, cells, and fatty deposits in the walls of arteries that can get worst over time.


What is the medical term meaning removal of yellowish plaque from arteries?

Endarterectomy


What is thought to be the major promoter of fatty plaque buildup in the coronary arteries?

The major promoter of fatty plaque buildup in the coronary arteries is high cholesterol. High cholesterol can be treated with dietary changes or medication.


What is peripheral artery disease?

Peripheral artery disease is when plaque obstructs the arteries. Arteries carry oxygen rich blood throughout the body. When plaque builds up it can harden and restrict the blood flow.


Why are hdls good for you?

They transfer the fatcells from your arteries to the liver, which will drain it out of your system. This way the arteries can't fill up with plaque.


What medications clean plaque from arteries?

Prescribed medications, Asprin will somewhat clear arteries. ONLY USE PRESCRIBED MEDICATION!