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How does optical activity depend on state of substance?

Optical activity in a substance depends on its symmetry and chirality. Chiral molecules exhibit optical activity, where they rotate the plane of polarized light. The state of the substance, such as solid, liquid, or gas, does not significantly affect its optical activity as long as the molecular structure and chirality remain the same.


Why do some isomers lack optical activity?

Some isomers lack optical activity because they have a plane of symmetry or a center of symmetry that results in the molecule being superimposable on its mirror image. This makes them achiral and unable to rotate the plane of polarized light, thus lacking optical activity.


Methanol exhibiting optical activity?

Methanol does not exhibit optical activity because it lacks a chiral center. Optical activity in organic compounds arises from the presence of a chiral carbon atom, which is asymmetric and lacks mirror symmetry. In methanol, the carbon atom bonded to the hydroxyl group is not chiral, leading to the compound being optically inactive.


What is the detail explanation of factors on which optical activity depends?

Optical activity depends on factors such as the presence of chiral molecules, the specific arrangement of atoms in the molecule, and the interaction of polarized light with the molecule's asymmetric structure. The extent of optical activity is also influenced by the concentration of the chiral molecule in solution and the path length of the light passing through the sample. Ultimately, these factors determine the magnitude and direction of optical rotation exhibited by a substance.


Is chirality synonymus with optical activity?

Chirality and optical activity are related concepts, but they are not synonymous. Chirality refers to the geometric property of a molecule having a non-superimposable mirror image, typically due to the presence of a chiral center. Optical activity, on the other hand, is the ability of chiral molecules to rotate the plane of polarized light. While all optically active substances are chiral, not all chiral substances exhibit optical activity under certain conditions, such as when they are present in racemic mixtures.


What has the author Dennis J Caldwell written?

Dennis J. Caldwell has written: 'The theory of optical activity' -- subject(s): Optical rotation


What is the cause of optical activity?

Optical activity happens in a solution with components of quartz, sugar or certain gases. It is when the plane of linearly polarized light is turns to the direction of movement through the components.


Why is it important for the solution to be clear before you attempt to measure its optical activity?

'cause, yo


What type of crystals exhibit optical activity?

whoever knows please answer below :P


Does water posses optical activity?

Yes, water can exhibit optical activity if impurities or dissolved substances are present. Pure water itself is not optically active, but impurities such as dissolved minerals, gases, or organic compounds can cause it to rotate the plane of polarized light.


What has the author Azucena Santiago Denes written?

Azucena Santiago Denes has written: 'Studies on the one-electron theory of optical activity' -- subject(s): Molecular orbitals, Optical rotation, Dichroism


How much water does an average rainbow hold?

What a charming question! But since the rainbow has no physical presence, it contains nothing. It is just an optical effect. Another optical effect could be that of a shadow, which really has no presence or activity.