The Earth is pretty much spherical, or "ball-shaped". Maps are pretty much flat. To display a round Earth on a flat map means that you are going to introduce some error and distortion. We can make many different kinds of maps by "projecting" the spherical Earth onto differently-shaped flat surfaces. Imagine the Earth as a glass globe with a light inside; now imagine holding a flat sheet of cardboard just touching the Earth at one point. At THAT POINT, the image of the Earth is accurately projected onto the cardboard.
There are a number of different types of maps, named for the kind of projection they use. A Mercator projection imagines that you have rolled up the map into a cylinder of paper, touching the Earth at the equator. Areas of the map close to the equator will be accurately depicted, but the farther north or south you go, the more distortion you will see.
For example, a Mercator projection of the Earth will depict Greenland, far to the north, as being bigger than South America. And yet, South America is much larger than Greenland.
a mercator map
The Mercator map was created in 1569 by Gerardus Mercator. The projection's creator wanted to create a map that would be helpful in navigating the world's seas. The map is set up on a useful grid. However, the map is clearly distorted! At the north and south ends of the map, Antarctica and Greenland are just two examples of landforms that appear far bigger than they should. Areas and distances are not portrayed accurately on this map
A equal-area map shows the "true" size of Australia.
because it shows the directions accurately
gerhardus mercator
Geardus Mercator invented the Mercator Map in 1569
The location on the center of a map is called the mercator
Mercator is not a map, but a map projection, i.e. a way of representing the continents on a map. The Mercator projection is only accurate between 30 degrees north and south latitude. The further away you go from that point, the greater the exaggeration.
Mercator projection what popular map in classrooms in the US is what kind of map?
Mercator projection what popular map in classrooms in the US is what kind of map?
mercator map
On a Mercator map it is a straight line.
latitude and longitude are the same as the Mercator
Mercator
The Mercator system is a cylindrical map projection. It is essentially the shape of globe on a flat surface. It was first designed by mapmaker Gerardus Mercator in 1569.
the Mercator map
It would show up smaller on a Mercator map projection