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Oxygen can rapidly oxidize metals and other materials in the presence of heat, so it is not compatible with the heated filaments or ionized gases within a light bulb.

The development of partial vacuums and use of inert gases (mostly nitrogen) allowed early light bulb filaments to become hot enough to glow without being burned up. Because metals conduct current better than their oxides, oxidation of filaments and conductors is also avoided.

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12y ago
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16y ago

Ordinary household light bulbs, or incandescent bulbs, are made with a tungsten filament that glows when electricity passes through it. The filaments need to be in a vacuum because if they are exposed to air they would oxidize, or rust, very quickly and would not provide light for a very long time. In other words they would burn out too fast.

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11y ago

O2 react with tungsten . If tungsten react with air the bulb doesn't glow .

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10y ago

It is an inert gas.Mainly Argon + Nitrogen

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12y ago

The filament would burn out

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Q: What is the air filled in to a bulb?
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If you use air instead of argon to fill a light bulb, the air will burn the light bulb.


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