What is the background of cubism?

Answer 1

Cubism emerged in the early 20th century, primarily associated with artists Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque. It broke away from traditional perspectives and representations in art, emphasizing fragmented forms and multiple viewpoints within a single composition. Influenced by earlier movements like Impressionism and post-Impressionism, Cubism sought to depict subjects in a more abstract and geometric manner, ultimately paving the way for modern art. The movement is often divided into two phases: Analytic Cubism, which focuses on deconstructing objects, and Synthetic Cubism, which emphasizes collage and mixed media.