Plasma, found all over the Universe, common examples: stars, neon signs, and some cutting and welding equipment.
Plasma is the most common state of matter. Plasma is a mixture of atoms and ions and electrons where electrons are mobile with respect to the ions and atoms. For example, electrons in conducting metals constitute a Plasma mixture; ionized gas is a plasma mixture. The key to Plasmas is the presence of mobile charges in a mixture. The mixture can be charge balanced, (plus and minus charge equal), but some charges are mobile, not bound. For example atoms in a crystal may be bound in the crystal structure but their electrons can move within the crystal structure, thus creating a an electron plasma.
Plasma
The primary difference in particles in different sates of matter is their kinetic energy. Atoms and molecules in solids will have less kinetic energy (the energy of "vibration" or motion) than those same atoms and molecules will in the liquid state. In a gas, the atoms or molecules will have more energy than in the liquid state, and much more than in the solid state. That's the key here. There is a bit more to this in that the atoms and molecules in solids will be "bound together" more than in the liquid state. The solid has "structure" or "shape" because of the inter-atomic or intermolecular bonds. That changes in a liquid as liquids don't hold their shape, which you knew as a part of the definition of that state of matter. It's easy to see that the atoms and molecules will be even less strongly bound together in a gaseous state, and for the same reason. But atomic or molecular kinetic energy will keep atoms or molecules apart if it is high. And it will allow them to "come together" to interact and "hook up" if it is low.
No. Changes of state do not change the number of atoms.
4 electrons
gas
Plasma
Plasma consists of ions and electrons. Plasma is considered the fourth state of matter, where atoms are stripped of their electrons to form a mixture of positively charged ions and negatively charged electrons.
The state of matter that exists inside the sun and other stars is called plasma. Plasma is a superheated state of matter in which atoms are stripped of their electrons, resulting in a soup of ions and free electrons.
Plasma is a rare state of matter on Earth. It is not commonly found in nature but can be observed in phenomena such as lightning and stars. Plasma is a state of matter in which atoms are stripped of their electrons, resulting in a highly electrically conductive gas.
Plasma is a state of matter that is uncommon on Earth but is found in stars. Plasma is a superheated state where atoms are stripped of their electrons, resulting in a mixture of positively charged ions and free electrons. In stars, the high temperatures and pressures create conditions where plasma is the dominant state of matter.
The fourth state of matter is plasma, which is a highly energized state in which atoms are stripped of their electrons. The fifth state of matter is Bose-Einstein condensate, which occurs at very low temperatures close to absolute zero, causing atoms to clump together and behave as a single quantum entity.
The fourth state of matter is known as plasma. Plasma is a state of matter in which atoms are stripped of their electrons, resulting in a collection of positively charged ions and free electrons. Plasma is commonly found in stars, lightning, and fluorescent light bulbs.
Heating a gas may ionize its molecules or atoms, thus turning it into a plasma.
Plasma. Plasma is a state of matter in which atoms are stripped of their electrons, creating a mix of ions, electrons, and neutral particles. It is often found at high temperatures, such as in stars, lightning, and some industrial processes.
Plasma is the phase of matter where particles at extremely high temperatures become ionized. In this state, electrons are stripped from atoms, creating a mixture of positive ions and free electrons. Plasma is often referred to as the fourth state of matter, distinct from solid, liquid, and gas.
The state of matter with the highest potential energy is plasma. Plasma is a high-energy state of matter where the atoms are stripped of their electrons, leading to a high level of kinetic energy and potential energy due to the strong repulsive forces between particles.