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The process by which thick layers or sediment press down on the layers beneath them is called?

The process you are referring to is called compaction. Compaction occurs when the weight of overlying sediments forces out water and air, reducing the volume of the sediment and causing grains to come closer together.


What is is the reduction of pore space in sediment as a result of the weight of the overlying sediments?

The reduction of pore space in sediment due to the weight of overlying sediments is known as compaction. Compaction occurs as the pressure from the overlying sediments squeezes out water and air from the pore spaces, causing the sediment grains to become more tightly packed together. This process can lead to the formation of sedimentary rocks over time.


The process in which thick layers of sediment press down on the layers beneath them is called?

The process you're referring to is called compaction. Compaction occurs as the weight of overlying sediment squeezes the grains of sediments together and reduces the volume of pore space between them.


During loose sediment becomes sedimentary rock?

During compaction and cementation, loose sediment becomes sedimentary rock. Compaction occurs when the weight of overlying sediments squeezes the grains together, reducing pore space. Cementation involves minerals precipitating in the pore spaces, binding the grains together to form a solid rock. These processes transform loose sediment into a coherent and often layered rock.


What 2 processes that cause sediment to be lithified into solid sedimentary rock?

The processes that cause sediment to be lithified into solid sedimentary rock are compaction and cementation. Compaction occurs when the weight of overlying sediment squeezes the grains together, reducing pore space. Cementation happens when minerals in pore spaces precipitate and bind the sediment grains together.


What does compaction in rock science mean?

In rock science, compaction refers to the process of reducing the volume of sedimentary rocks by the weight of overlying sediment and rock layers. This process occurs due to the removal of pore space between sediment grains, which increases the density and strength of the rock. Compaction is a key factor in the formation of sedimentary rocks such as sandstone and shale.


What are the two processes to form sedimentary rock?

The two processes to form sedimentary rock are called compaction and cementation. Compaction occurs when sediments are buried and squeezed together by the weight of overlying deposits. Cementation happens when minerals in groundwater fill the spaces between sediment grains and bind them together.


How do sediments turn into rock?

Sediments turn into rock through a process called lithification, which involves compaction and cementation. Compaction occurs when sediments are squeezed together by the weight of overlying layers, forcing out water and reducing volume. Cementation occurs when minerals dissolved in groundwater precipitate and bind sediment grains together to form solid rock.


When does sediment become solid rocks?

the order sedimnets become solid rocks when water and air squeezed out from between the sedimnet layer. The sedimnets may also become solid rock when dissolved minerals in the water cement the sedimnts together


The process in which the weight of sediment above squashes together the sediments below?

The process you are referring to is called compaction. This occurs as the weight of overlying sediment compresses and squeezes the sediments below, reducing pore space and increasing the density of the sediment layers. Compaction is an important step in the formation of sedimentary rocks.


How do sand particles stick together?

grains of sand will stick together when wet because of the property of water known as cohesion. cohesion occurs because the water molecule will become attracted to the sand because water will become polarized


What is it called when a sediment drops to the bottom of the sea?

When sediment drops to the bottom of the sea, it is known as sedimentation. This process occurs when the forces causing the sediment to be suspended in water weaken, allowing the particles to settle.