Walter Baade and Fritz Zwicky proposed the existence of the neutron star in 1934.
Antony Hewish and Samuel Okoye discovered "an unusual source of high radio brightness temperature in the Crab Nebula" in 1965, which turned out to be the Crab Nebula neutron star.
Lack of lab equipment, Cowan Reines proved the existence of the neutrino in 1956 but to do that they needed a nuclear reactor as a source of a neutrino flux
Tau neutrino was created in 2000.
Electron neutrino was created in 1956.
Actually, we can't even confirm the existence of atoms, let alone subatomic particles. But when scientists conduct experiments, they come to the conclusion that the particles are indeed valid. The more discrete physics becomes, the more theoretical it is.
Definatly not! A Neutron is a kind of Baryon (a type of Hadron) made up of the subatomic particles: Up quark, Down quark and Electrons. Now a Neutrino is different, there are three different types. There are Electron Neutrinoes, Muon Neutrinoes, and Tau Neutrinoes. Neutrinos are a type of Lepton, for every Neutrino there is a equivalent non-neutrino. For example, There is an Electron and an Electron Neutrino. So to conclude Neutrino does not mean Neutron, instead it is describing a type of Lepton. This should answer the Question.
Wolfgang Pauli
To preserve the conservation of; energy, momentum, and angular momentum in beta plus decay. Without the neutrino there is a measurable difference between the energy, momentum, and angular momentum of the initial and final particle. The neutrino rectifies this difference and it's existence was actually postulated before it was ever discovered!
Lack of lab equipment, Cowan Reines proved the existence of the neutrino in 1956 but to do that they needed a nuclear reactor as a source of a neutrino flux
Democritus and his mentor Leucippus postulated the existence of the atom.
Fritz London was the scientist who postulated the existence of temporary dipole attraction among nonpolar molecules, an idea known as London dispersion forces. These forces are due to the fluctuations of electron distribution in molecules, resulting in temporary dipoles that attract one another.
J.J. Thomson first postulated the existence of the electron in 1897 through his experiments with cathode rays. He proposed that cathode rays were composed of negatively charged particles, which he called "corpuscles" and later became known as electrons.
An antimuon neutrino is an antileptonic elementary particle which is the antiparticle of a muon neutrino.
An antielectron neutrino is an antileptonic elementary particle - the antiparticle of an electron neutrino.
Neutrinos were first postulated by Wolfgang Pauli in 1930 to explain the missing energy and momentum in beta decay. They were experimentally confirmed by Clyde Cowan and Frederick Reines in 1956 through the detection of electron antineutrinos produced in a nuclear reactor.
They aren't 3 they are in fact 12 if you count anti matter as a separate particle from matter. Electron, muon, tau, electron neutrino, muon neutrino and tau neutrino. The same apply to anti matter positron, anti muon, anti tau, postrin neutrino, anti muon neutrino, and anti tau neutrino.
Tau neutrino was created in 2000.
Electron neutrino was created in 1956.