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Basically, the structural integrity of glass is compromised as the silicate molecules change their excitability. The whole of the glass piece cannot remain in the form as it is because it is either rapidly expanding or contracting.

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Q: Why does glass shatter at the sudden change of temperature?
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What happens if you put fire on glass?

It depends, if the temperature is right then the glass will melt become more molten/liquid, or depending on the glass if it is brittle and is brought to experience a change in sudden temperature (i.e. from freezing cold to boiling hot and vice versa) it will shatter.


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Pyrex glass is designed to withstand sudden & drastic TEMPERATURE changes. Most glass will shatter with sudden temperature changes. Pyrex is not bulletproof. Most transparent bulletproof material (glass) is composed of several layers of plastic & glass sandwiched together. The plastic holds the glass together, while the glass absorbs a bullet's impact.


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If the water droplet is big enough, the glass will shatter from the fast change in temperature.


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Why does an ordinary glass break when placed on a hot stove?

A thick walled glass is more likely to shatter due to sudden heat than a thin walled glass. This is due to the quick expansion of the outer surface of the thick glass, that is not matched be the inner surface. It is this distortion in expansion that can cause the glass to shatter.


Why does the hot glass of a kerosene lamp cracks when wet with water?

The glass of a kerosene lamp while glowing is hot. When water falls on it, there is a sudden change in temperature, which causes the glass to break.


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The ability of a singer to shatter a glass is a result of?

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What term best describes the uneven way the glass breaks?

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