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SA node is called as pacemaker. SA node beats at the rate of about 70 to 80 beats per minute. The cells from the atria beats at the rate of 50 to 60 beats per minute. Same or some what lower is rate for AV node. The bundle of His ( means of God) beat at still lower rate. The cells from ventricles beat at 30 to 40 beats per minute. So the SA node or pace maker decides the rate of contraction and heart beats in coordinated manner. Other wise you would have landed up in atrial and ventricular fibrillation. You have ineffective heart contraction in fibrillation. You die in no time in ventricular fibrillation, unless you get DC shock.

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Q: Why is the heart's pacemaker an important element in the body's function?
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