equilibrium
The bigger the particle the higher the infiltration rate is.
It depends on your definition of high energy. Electrons close to the nucleus have a high positive energy and will require a lot of energy to elevate them to higher orbitals. Electrons far away from the nucleus have the potential to give off a lot of energy falling to inner orbitals.
Beacause when you put the slice of potato in water osmosis takes place since concentration of water is lower then the concentration of the potato and water moves from ow concentration to high concentration so the water will move into the potato and the potato will become ridgid, But if you put salty water the salty water has a higher concentration then the potato so water will move out of the potato and the potato becomes soft.
In neutral water 10-7 mol/l or 10-7 mol/dm3 if you prefer those units of measure. the solution may not be neutral (i.e be acidic or basic) in which case the concentration woul be higher or lower.
they jump to a higher energy level
equilibrium
equilibrium
active transport
If the diffusion is moving particles from higher to lower concentration, it uses no energy from the cell; this is passive diffusion. However, if it is active diffusion, the cell is pumping out specific molecules into a higher concentration, therefore using energy.
Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, resulting in the equal distribution of particles. It is a passive process that does not require energy and plays a crucial role in various biological and chemical processes.
Diffusion is the movement of particles from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules (only) from an area of higher concentration to an area of low concentration.
Particles diffuse from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. This is driven by the natural tendency for particles to move from regions of higher energy to regions of lower energy in order to achieve equilibrium.
Particles in a gas or liquid moving from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration represents passive transport. This does not use energy.
Active transport is the mechanism by which particles are moved from areas of lower concentration to areas of higher concentration in a cell. This process requires energy to pump the particles across the cell membrane against their concentration gradient.
Diffusion is the process by which particles move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, resulting in the equal distribution of the particles. This process occurs naturally and does not require energy input from the cell or organism.
Osmosis is the movement of solvent particles across a semipermeable membrane from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration. It is a passive process that does not require energy. The direction of osmosis is determined by the concentration gradient of solute particles.
higher concentration to a area of lower concentration