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Northern Renaissance artists blended Italian Renaissance ideas with their own primarily through the religious ideas of the humanists.
Vizcaya Museum and Gardens, once known as Villa Vizcaya was constructed in Miami, Florida between 1914 and 1916. The Italian Renaissance Garden continued constructed through 1923.
Giotto helpt the idea of the need to depict realistic perspective to go through in the Renaissance. He was one of the first artists shown to have displayed perspective in the Italian Renaissance.
The way that the renaissance revolutionised European art & thought was that before the renaissance, people mainly only painted things to do with religion. Pictures were also mainly painted in 2D. When the renaissance occured, these things changed.
The early Italian Renaissance artist, Donatello, contributed greatly to sculpture and studies on Italian culture through the centuries. His statue of David, one of the world's most notable statues, was unique in that it marked a resurgence in independently standing nude portraiture. Because of his choice of subject matter and his realistic style, sculptors and artists find inspiration in his work today.
Humanism was a cultural and intellectual movement during the Renaissance that focused on the revival of classical learning and emphasized the importance of human potential and achievement. It was expressed through the study of classical texts, the development of individual creativity, and a renewed focus on human experiences and emotions in art, literature, and philosophy. Humanism also promoted the idea of human dignity, worth, and agency.
The Elizabethan age reflected the values of the Italian Renaissance through an embrace of humanism, a focus on the arts, literature, and theater, and an interest in classical learning and culture. This period saw a flourishing of intellectual and artistic achievements similar to those seen in Italy during the Renaissance.
The spirit of the Italian Renaissance spread through Spanish literature in the 16th century. This period, known as the Spanish Golden Age, saw the influence of Italian humanism and artistic innovations on Spanish poets and writers. Notable figures of this time include Garcilaso de la Vega and Miguel de Cervantes.
Northern Renaissance artists blended Italian Renaissance ideas with their own primarily through the religious ideas of the humanists.
Both Humanism and Renaissance Naturalism were committed to the celebration of human potential, intellect, and creativity. Humanism emphasized the value and capabilities of humanity, advocating for the study of classical texts and the pursuit of knowledge. Renaissance Naturalism focused on representing the natural world truthfully through art, emphasizing observation and realism in artistic depictions.
Renaissance humanism spread through the increased availability of classical texts due to the invention of the printing press, the patronage of wealthy families who supported humanist scholars, and the establishment of universities that focused on humanist ideals. Humanist ideas were also disseminated through the networks of scholars who traveled throughout Europe.
One ideal of Renaissance humanism was the belief in the potential and capacity of individuals to achieve greatness through education, reason, and exploration of their abilities and talents. This emphasized the importance of personal development, critical thinking, and self-improvement.
1500s
Florence, Italy is considered to be where the Renaissance began in the early 15th century. There is a period in Italian art classified as the proto-Renaissance, from late in the 13th c. through the 14th.
The invention of the printing press helped spread Humanism during the Renaissance by making it easier and more affordable to produce and distribute writings. The patronage of wealthy families and institutions also played a key role in promoting Humanist ideas through funding of artworks and scholarly works. The establishment of universities and schools that focused on classical literature and philosophy further contributed to the spread of Humanism.
Humanism in Renaissance art is reflected through a focus on human figures and the celebration of individualism, human emotions, and the beauty of the human form. Artists depicted realistic portrayals of people and nature, incorporating perspective, shading, and proportion to create depth and dimension in their works. Humanistic themes such as love, beauty, and the human experience were prevalent in Renaissance art, as artists sought to capture the essence of humanity.
Renaissance humanism emphasized the value of individual achievement and potential, celebrating human intellect, creativity, and capacity for greatness. It focused on the study of classical texts and the belief in the power of education to cultivate well-rounded, virtuous individuals. Humanists promoted the idea that humans are capable of shaping their own destinies through reason and knowledge.