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The term "Gothic" was originally used in the 16th century by Italian Renaissance artists and architects to describe the medieval architecture they considered barbaric and uncivilized, associated with the Goths, a Germanic tribe. It later came to be associated with a style of literature and art that evokes a sense of the mysterious and the supernatural. The term gained popularity in the 18th century, particularly in relation to Gothic literature, exemplified by works such as Horace Walpole's "The Castle of Otranto."

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2mo ago

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Who coined the term action painting?

Harold Rosenberg


What does the term gothic mean in art history?

In art history, the term "gothic" refers to a style that emerged in Europe during the late Middle Ages, approximately from the 12th to the 16th centuries. Characterized by features such as pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, gothic architecture aimed to create soaring structures filled with light, exemplified in cathedrals like Notre-Dame. In painting and sculpture, gothic art often emphasized naturalism, emotional expression, and intricate detail, reflecting both religious themes and the human experience. Overall, the gothic style represents a significant transition in artistic expression, moving towards the Renaissance.


What do people think of gothic when they hear it?

When people hear the term "gothic," they often think of dark, mysterious aesthetics characterized by medieval architecture, gloomy landscapes, and themes of romance and horror. It evokes imagery of castles, ghosts, and the supernatural, as well as a sense of melancholy and introspection. Additionally, the term is associated with the goth subculture, which embraces individualism, alternative fashion, and a fascination with the macabre. Overall, gothic conjures a blend of beauty, darkness, and emotional depth.


What connection did Renaissance thinkers want to make between the Goths and the church by using the term Gothic?

Both were backward and barabaric and should be feared


Artists who painted in the International Gothic style?

grounded religious subjects in the real world (apex)