The waste material at the edges of a roll of woven cloth is called selvage. It is the self-finished edge that prevents the fabric from unraveling or fraying.
A selvedge edge on jeans is the edge of the fabric that may be woven or knitted to prevent fraying. It looks like a seam on the material.
The finished edge of fabric is called the selvage.
The flute carries the waste material away from the cutting edge.
Hemmed means to sew the edge of a cloth by folding the edge over and sewing it to the cloth.
The word fray is a verb. It means to unravel and is commonly used to refer to the edge of a cloth or other material.
To prevent the edge of a woven fabric from fraying.
The length will be one yard. The width will be the other dimension from woven/knit edge to woven/knit edge.
To measure cloth, you would typically use a measuring tape and lay the cloth flat on a surface. Then, measure the length and width of the cloth in inches or centimeters to get the accurate measurements. Remember to measure from edge to edge for an accurate result.
The selvage (US English) or selvedge (British English) is the term for the self-finished woven edges of fabric. The selvages keep the fabric from unraveling.
Cloth is typically measured using a tool called a measuring tape. Simply lay the cloth flat and use the measuring tape to determine the length and width of the fabric. Make sure to measure from edge to edge for accuracy.
It is known as the hem. A hem is a stitched narrow fold of cloth that prevents unravelling of a raw edge.