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WHAT Is the difference between stratosphere and mesosphere?
The stratosphere's temperature increases as altitude increases. The mesosphere's temperature decreases as it's altitude increases. This is helpful
What is relationship between temperature and elevation in different layers of atmosphere?
In the Earth's atmosphere, temperature generally decreases with elevation in the troposphere, the lowest layer, due to the decreasing pressure and density of air. However, in the stratosphere, temperature increases with elevation because of the absorption of ultraviolet radiation by the ozone layer. This trend of increasing temperature with height continues into the mesosphere, where it again decreases. Finally, in the thermosphere, temperatures rise significantly due to solar activity, despite the thinness of the atmosphere at that altitude.
Which property is the basis for the division of the atmosphere into several regions?
The division of the atmosphere into several regions is primarily based on temperature gradients, which change with altitude. As altitude increases, temperature can either rise or fall, leading to distinct layers: the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere. Each of these layers is characterized by specific temperature trends and atmospheric properties, influencing weather patterns, climate, and the behavior of atmospheric gases.
What happens to temperature in each atmospheric layer?
In the troposphere, temperature decreases with altitude due to the decrease in pressure and density. In the stratosphere, temperature increases with altitude as it absorbs ultraviolet radiation from the sun. The mesosphere sees temperatures drop again with height, reaching the coldest temperatures in the atmosphere. Finally, in the thermosphere, temperatures rise significantly due to the absorption of high-energy solar radiation, despite the thin air.
What does the word thermosphere mean in science?
noun the region of the upper atmosphere in which temperature increases continuously with altitude, encompassing essentially all of the atmosphere above the mesosphere.
What is the relationship between elevation and temperature?
As a general rule in the atmosphere, the higher the elevation the lower the temperature. However, certain atmospheric conditions may produce an 'inversion', where temperature increases with elevation.
WHAT Is the difference between stratosphere and mesosphere?
The stratosphere's temperature increases as altitude increases. The mesosphere's temperature decreases as it's altitude increases. This is helpful
Does temperature increase or decrease with altitude in the mesosphere?
Temperature decreases with altitude in the mesosphere due to the decrease in atmospheric pressure with height. This is because the mesosphere is above the stratosphere where the ozone layer absorbs incoming solar radiation, leading to a decrease in temperature as altitude increases.
What is located immediately above the stratopause?
The mesosphere is located immediately above the stratopause.
Why does water's boiling point decrease with increases in elevation?
Water's boiling point decreases with increases in elevation due to the reduction in atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes. Boiling occurs when the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the surrounding atmospheric pressure. As altitude increases, the lower atmospheric pressure means that water can reach its boiling point at a lower temperature. This is why, for example, water boils at a temperature lower than 100°C in mountainous regions.
What is relationship between temperature and elevation?
Temperature decreases as the elevation increases.
As elevation rises temperature does what?
In the troposphere, the temperature drops. In the stratosphere (layer above the troposphere) it increases with elevation. In the mesosphere, temperature drops again with elevation. In the theromosphere, it goes up again (to nearly stellar surface temperatures).
In the troposphere and mesosphere what happens to temperature as altitude increases?
In the troposphere, temperature typically decreases with increasing altitude due to the adiabatic cooling effect. In the mesosphere, temperature increases with altitude due to absorption of solar radiation by ozone molecules.
As you move up through the mesosphere the temperature?
As you move up through the mesosphere, the temperature decreases. This is because the mesosphere is the layer of the atmosphere that sits above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere, where temperatures tend to increase.
In which temperature zones does the atmospheric temperature increase as the distance above sea level increases?
The temperature zones in which the atmospheric temperature increases as the distance above sea level increases are the stratosphere and the thermosphere.
How does elevation affects climate of a region?
Elevation affects climate by influencing temperature, precipitation, and atmospheric pressure. As elevation increases, the temperature generally decreases, leading to cooler conditions. This can result in differences in air movement patterns, which may affect precipitation patterns. Higher elevations also tend to have lower atmospheric pressure, which can impact weather systems and cloud formation in the region.
How does temperature change as you go through the atmosphere?
There are four layers of the atmosphere. At the ground is the troposphere, followed by the stratosphere, mesosphere and thermosphere. Temperature decreases with height through the troposphere, increases in the stratosphere, decreases in the mesosphere, then increases again in the thermosphere.
