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Heat is transferred via three methods: conduction (ice cube in your hand), convection (ice cube in your drink), and radiation (light).

The Sun radiantly heats the Earth, by sending out heat as light. The "heat lamps" produce infrared radiation (largely), the food absorbs much of this light, and the temperature of the food increases until it can transfer that extra energy away.

Sourced from SafeSpectrum.com website:

When a fluorescent lamp is turned on, electrons begin to travel at high speed from one cathode to the other, establishing an electric discharge or arc through the Mercury vapor. An arc of this nature, enclosed in a glass tube with internal gas pressure, produces ultraviolet energy.

This ultraviolet energy is converted into visible light by the phosphors, which have the ability to absorb the ultraviolet energy and re-radiate it at longer wavelengths that can be seen as visible light. The color of the visible light produced depends on the chemical composition of the phosphor coating on the inside of the glass tube.

Approximately 60 percent of the input energy in a typical 40 watt fluorescent lamp is converted directly into ultraviolet, with 38 percent going into heat and 2 percent into visible light. Standard phosphor changes about 21 percent of the ultraviolet into visible light with the remaining 39 percent is converted to heat.

The final output of convected and conducted heat from typical fluorescent lamps is very damaging to sensitive perishable fresh foods. It promotes the photochemical processes that contributes to discoloration, oxidation, and food borne pathogen growth and causes the surface of many products discolor, rise in temperature, dry out and become unappetizing.

This is why many supermarkets and grocery retailers install Promolux balanced spectrum low radiation lights in their food cases as it eliminates over 86% of the radiation a regular fluorescent lamp will emit, ensuring foods stay fresher longer.

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Related Questions

Heat lamps in a fast food restaurant keep food warm through the process of?

Heat lamps in a fast food restaurant keep food warm through the process of radiant heat transfer. The lamps emit infrared radiation that warms the surface of the food, helping to maintain its temperature without overcooking it. This method allows for a consistent level of warmth without altering the food's texture or taste.


Fast food restaurants keep food hot with infrared lamps. The heat is transferred to the food by?

The infrared heat is transferred to the food by radiation.


Can Infrared radiation is used to keep food warm?

Yes, infrared radiation can be used to keep food warm. Infrared lamps or heat lamps emit infrared radiation that can penetrate the food, heating it from the inside out. This method is commonly used in restaurants and catering to keep food warm before serving.


Food being warmed by infrared light is heat transfer by?

Thermal Radiation.Radiation.There are three main types of heat transfer methods in Thermodynamics. Radiation, Convection, and Conduction. Food warmed by infrared light is heat transfer by radiation. What you feel coming from the infrared lamp is radiant heatenergy.


Fast food restaurants keep food hot with infrared lamps The heat is transferred to the food by?

Its radiation


Is it true or false that infrared lamps are used to keep food warm in a restaurant?

True. Infrared lamps are commonly used in restaurants to keep food warm on serving counters or buffet lines. The heat generated by the lamps helps to maintain the temperature of the food, preventing it from cooling down too quickly.


Is BBQ conduction convection or radiation?

BBQ involves all three types of heat transfer: conduction from direct contact with the grill, convection from circulating hot air around the food, and radiation from the heat source (charcoal, gas flame) emitting infrared radiation that cooks the food.


Is a cooking on a grill conduction convection or radiation?

Cooking on a grill involves all three types of heat transfer: conduction (direct contact between the food and the grill grates, transferring heat), convection (hot air circulating around the food, cooking it), and radiation (infrared heat from the grill's flames or heating element penetrating and cooking the food).


Do ovens use conduction radiation or convection?

Ovens primarily use convection to transfer heat, circulating hot air to cook food. However, they also use radiation to heat up the food directly, as the oven walls and heating elements emit infrared radiation. Conduction plays a minor role in cooking as heat is transferred from the baking tray to the food.


What is the heat transfer for a oven?

Heat transfer in an oven occurs through convection, where hot air circulates and transfers heat to the food being cooked. Some ovens also use radiation to directly transfer heat to the food through infrared waves. Insulation in the oven helps to minimize heat loss and maintain a consistent temperature for even cooking.


Heating food under a heating lamp is an example of heat transfer by?

convection


Food being warmed by an infrared light is an example of heat transfer by?

Radiation.