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The air inside a hot air balloon is heated by burning fuel (usually propane). The air is kept inside the balloon so it doesn't readily mix with the cold air outside the balloon, but there is of course energy transfer from the hot air to the fabric and then to the surrounding colder air. This is why a balloon needs to fire the burner periodically, to reheat the air that has cooled or been lost through venting (to cause the balloon to rotate or fly lower)

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What energy changes take place when a hot air balloon operates?

A hot air balloon operates through the transfer of energy, primarily from burning fuel to heat the air inside the balloon. As the air inside the balloon gets heated, it becomes less dense and rises, creating lift. This process involves converting chemical energy from the fuel into heat energy and potential energy as the balloon gains altitude.


What energy transfer is a hot air balloon?

A hot air balloon demonstrates the transfer of thermal energy, as the burner heats the air inside the balloon, causing it to become less dense and rise. This creates lift, allowing the balloon to float in the cooler air above.


What energy does a hot air balloon run on?

A hot air balloon runs on the energy stored in the heated air inside the balloon envelope. The heat is usually generated by burning propane gas in a burner located below the opening of the balloon.


What is the transfer energy for a burning fuel?

The transfer of energy during the burning of fuel typically involves the conversion of chemical energy stored in the fuel into thermal energy (heat) and light energy. This energy transfer process results in the production of heat and light, which can be utilized for various purposes such as heating, cooking, or generating electricity.


When a balloon is popped what kind of energy transfer takes place?

When a balloon is popped, the potential energy stored in the stretched rubber is rapidly converted into kinetic energy and sound energy, causing the balloon to burst. This sudden release of energy is a result of the elastic potential energy stored in the balloon being converted into other forms of energy very quickly.


What types of energy is used in balloon powered cars?

Balloon powered cars utilize potential energy stored in the balloon as it is inflated. When released, this potential energy is converted into kinetic energy that propels the car forward. Friction and air resistance also play a role in the energy transfer process.


Which energy transfer wastes energy when burning a candle?

Light energy is often considered a waste of energy when burning a candle because not all of the energy produced through combustion is transferred as useful light. Some of the energy is lost as heat and sound.


Is a blown balloon mechanical energy?

No, a blown balloon represents potential energy stored in the rubber material due to its stretched state, not mechanical energy. When released, this potential energy can be transformed into kinetic energy as the balloon flies around the room.


What happens to kinectic energy in balloon filled with helium gas?

The kinetic energy of the helium gas inside the balloon is due to the random motion of its molecules. As the gas molecules move and collide with each other and the walls of the balloon, they transfer energy in the form of kinetic energy. This energy contributes to the pressure inside the balloon and helps keep it afloat.


What is the transfer of thermal energy within a hot air balloon is?

thermal chemical light


What energy transfer does a bonfire have?

A bonfire primarily involves the transfer of thermal energy. The heat generated from burning wood is transferred to the surrounding air, warming up the surroundings.


What are the three ways in which you transfer energy?

Energy can betransferred through conduction, convection and radiation.Radiation is the transfer of energy WITHOUT direct contact: example- the sun burning your skin.Conduction is the transfer of energy through DIRECT contact: example- touching a hot pot on the stove.Convection is when the heat rises into the air. This heat cools off as it gets further from the earth. The cooled molecules then fall back down to the earth because they are lessdense. This process repeats itself over and over: example-hot air balloon.