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the sun

-- edit, -- is at the centre of the disk formed by the path of the Earth, (and other planets,) as they circle the Sun each year. This imaginary plate is called the ecliptic and is oriented such that the round face is at right angles to the double dinner plate Galaxy.

The Earth's axis is tilted 23.5 degrees in one direction relative to the ecliptic and the North Pole is directed towards the outside of the galaxy of which the star called the "Sun," is the centre. To get a little perspective into this description, the North pole of the Earth points directly at a star we refer to as The North Star. For all practical purposes, the North Star does not move in the sky because of it's unique position. (How very convenient.)

We who live in the Southern Hemisphere are not able to see the North Star but then those who live in the Northern Hemisphere are deprived of the glorious view of the stars we see as we look in towards the centre of the Galaxy.

The moon circling the Earth about 12 times a year acts as a stabilizing influence and speeds up the rotation of the Earth, just as a pirouetting Ballet dancer does when she pulls her arms into beside her body. The Moon is slowly moving away from the Earth at about an inch or six a year if I remember correctly. This should cause the rate of Earthly rotation to slow and the days to lengthen slightly. That means in a million years or so, we may be in trouble. But remember, no tilt, no seasons.

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15y ago

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