Tornadoes typically develop from a powerful type of thunderstorm called a supercell. In a major tornado outbreak multiple supercells develop, usually ahead of a front, and thus form a rough line or a broad cluster that sweeps across a large region. The storms themselves are large and, from a human perspective, far apart, so while many tornadoes may be on the ground, they will typically be a few tens of miles apart.
One thing to note is that the number of tornadoes listed for an outbreak probably did not occur all at the same time. In most cases those tornado occurred over the course of a day or even several days. Sometimes news media inflate numbers by stating the number of tornado reports, which will be higher than the number of tornadoes as some tornadoes, especially long lived ones, are reported more than once.
That is not known. Official statistics say there are about 2,000 tornadoes in the world per year, but the actual number of tornadoes is probably much higher. Many countries do not keep record of their tornadoes and so only ones that cause major damage become known. Many tornadoes that occur in unpopulated areas go unnoticed.
Yes. The region is so prone to tornadoes that it is sometimes called Tornado Alley.
You can't. Tornadoes descend from thunderstorms, and so cannot be seen from above. You can, however, see the thunderstorms in a satellite image. See the link below for a satellite time lapse of storms tha produce tornadoes.
June is one of the peak months for tornado activity in the United States, especially in the central part of the country known as "Tornado Alley." However, tornadoes can occur in many other months as well, so it's not solely confined to June.
Chicago is a relatively small target for a tornado to strike and so unlikely to be hit. So it really is only by chance that tornadoes have missed Chicago. However, tornadoes have occurred in the Chicago area, so it is entirely possible for one to hit the city itself.
well tornadoes can happen anywhere any time so yes
According to my research there has been so far 80 tornadoes that have hit Hawaii.
The highest incidence of tornadoes in Hawaii appears to be in the months of January-March. However, tornadoes in Hawaii are extremely rare, so there really is no good time to see them.
That is difficult to determine as Bangladesh is a relatively poor country and does not have official record keeping of tornadoes. One source, though, states that Bangladesh experiences 9 intense tornadoes each year. This usually refers to tornadoes of EF2 strength or greater, which make up about 20% of all tornadoes. So one might guess that Bangladesh gets about 45 tornadoes in an average year.
As of June 16 there is a preliminary count of 55 tornadoes in Oklahoma in 2013.
Tornadoes don't have names, hurricane do, though they are often referred to by the places they hit. Even then there are so many tornadoes that it would be impossible to list them. There have been tens of thousands of tornadoes.
It is possible. Keep in mind, however, that records of weak tornadoes that occurred before the late twentieth century are inconsistent an unreliable. Many tornadoes that probably occurred were never documented. Calgary is in an area where tornadoes are rare, though, so it is possible than none have struck the city since it was built.
Generally, the highest number of tornadoes in the U.S. occur on the Great Plains, so much so that the region is sometimes called Tornado Alley. The region experiences as many as 800 tornadoes per year.
So far tornadoes have killed 80 people worldwide including 68 in the U.S.
There were 101 tornadoes in Tennessee in 2011 and so far at least 22 in 2012.
Florida has a very warm moist climate, which provides a lot of energy to fuel storm that can produce tornadoes.
No. While many tornadoes have caused an incredible amount of destruction, they are not given names.