How did the element of gold form in the universe?

Answer 1

Gold, and all the other elements heavier than carbon, were formed by nuclear fusion in the centers of stars during supernova explosions. When a very massive star explodes in a supernova, the core of the star is crushed into a black hole, and the rest of the star is blown away out into space.

Billions of years later, the dust condenses in a new planetary nebula and becomes part of a planet.

Answer 2

Gold formed through a process called nucleosynthesis during the birth and death of stars. When a massive star explodes in a supernova or during the merger of neutron stars, intense heat and pressure create conditions that enable the fusion of lighter elements into heavier ones like gold. This process distributes gold and other heavy elements throughout the universe, eventually leading to their incorporation into planets and other celestial bodies.