There are significant changes in climate and/fossils.
The average length of the sunspot cycle is 11 years. Some cycles are double peaked, which makes it difficult to determine when one ends and when another one begins.
The older crater is typically the one that the other crater overlaps. By examining the relative position of the craters, scientists can determine the sequence of events - the crater that was already present before the overlapping one formed is the older one.
According to one interviews with one of the NASA Associate Directors, around 300 Iranian scientists are working in NASA
Some scientists are overrated, but most are underrated. Although Albert Einstein is one of my favorite scientists, he is a bit overrated in my opinion, as he basically got the level of fame of a pop star for the photoelectric effect and two theories of relativity. Now don't get me wrong, he deserves all the credit for those two things, but the level of fame he got is a bit much. Not that any of this says anything, most scientists are underrated I think.
no one cares
Scientists determine where one layer ends and the next one begins by examining changes in sediment type, color, grain size, or fossil content. These changes often represent different time periods or environmental conditions that help scientists distinguish between layers. Additionally, techniques like radiometric dating can provide precise age estimates for different layers.
There are several things scientists can do to determine the surface temperature of a star. Formulas utilizing Wein's law and the Stefanâ??Boltzmann law can calculate stellar temperatures. However, for a rough estimate, scientists can also use the color of a star in order to determine surface temperature.
its color does determine the temperature of star.
The only one I could think of was camera but I'm sure here is more
Mariano is one of the filipino scientists during the Spanish era who graduated from St. Tomas University
To determine the surface area of a rectangular prism, the two sides, adjacent sides, and ends of the prism must be added up. To do this, the sides are the product of the prism's length and height, the adjacent sides the width and height, and the ends the product of the length and width.
Scientists measure distances to stars to determine their exact positions in the sky and their relationships with other astronomical objects. By observing how stars interact with each other, scientists can understand the dynamics of star systems, galaxies, and the Universe as a whole, helping to unravel the mysteries of celestial phenomena.
The average length of the sunspot cycle is 11 years. Some cycles are double peaked, which makes it difficult to determine when one ends and when another one begins.
One can determine the relative abundance of isotopes in a sample by using mass spectrometry, a technique that separates and measures the mass-to-charge ratio of isotopes in a sample. This allows scientists to calculate the relative abundance of different isotopes present.
It is refered to as the common era, current era, or christian era. This one seems to be one nobody can agree on.
Era One was created in 2002.
Scientists would typically use an electron microscope to determine if a bacteria has a virus. Electron microscopes have high magnification and resolution capabilities, allowing them to visualize viruses, which are smaller than bacteria. This type of microscope is crucial for studying the ultrastructural details of viruses interacting with bacteria.